This volume is a collection of 17 papers from six symposia held
during the 8th Pacific Rim Conference on Ceramic and Glass
Technology (PACRIM-8) in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, May
31-June 5, 2009. These symposia include:
* Glasses and Ceramics for Nuclear and Hazardous Waste
Treatment
* Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Technology
* Ceramics for Electric Energy Generation, Storage and
Distribution
* Photocatalytic Materials: Reaction, Processing, and
Applications
* Direct Thermal to Electrical Energy Conversion Materials and
Applications
PACRIM-8 is the eight in a series of international conferences
on emerging ceramic technologies that began in 1993. PACRIM-8 was
organized and sponsored by The American Ceramic Society and was
endorsed by The Australian Ceramic Society, The Ceramic Society of
Japan, The Chinese Ceramic Society, and The Korean Ceramic Society.
A total of 862 experts, practitioners, and end users from forty-one
countries attended PACRIM-8, making it one of the most successful
ceramic science and engineering events in recent years.
Table of Content
Preface ix
Introduction xi
GLASSES AND CERAMICS FOR NUCLEAR AND HAZARDOUS WASTE
TREATMENT
Development of Glass Compositions to Immobilize Alkali, Alkaline
Earth, Lanthanide and Transition Metal Fission Products from
Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing 3
J. C. Marra and A. L. Billings, J. V. Crum, J. V. Ryan, and J.
D. Vienna
Castable Glass and Glass-Ceramics from DC Plasma Treatment of
Air Pollution Control Residues 11
D. Amutha Rani, J. A. Roether, D.E. Deegan, C. R. Cheeseman, and
A. R. Boccaccini
XAFS of Pu L’i Edge in La BS Glass 17
S. V. Stefanovsky, A. G. Ptashkin, A. A. Shiryaev, J. V.
Zubavitchus, A. A. Veligjanin, J. C. Marra, and M. V.
Chukalina
Phase Formation Studies Using X-Ray Diffraction and Infrared
Spectroscopy in the Vitrification of Savannah River Site SB4 HLW
Sludge Surrogate with High Iron and Aluminum Contents at High Waste
Loadings 25
O. I. Stefanovsky, S. V. Stefanovsky, D. Y. Suntsov, A. A.
Akatov, and J. C. Marra
Development of Waste Forms for Radioactive Iodine 35
Terry J. Garino, Tina M. Nenoff, James L. Krumhansl and David X.
Rademacher
Ca M004 in a Molybdenum Rich Borosilicate Glass-Ceramic: A
Spectroscopic Study 43
Clément Mendoza, Gérard Panczer, Dominique de Ligny,
Isabelle Bardez-Giboire, Sophie Schuller, and Sylvain
Peuget
Glass-Ceramic Stoneware as a Promising Application for Waste
Glasses 57
E. Bernardo, L. Esposito, E. Rambaldi, and A.Tucci
SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS AND HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGY
Low Temperature Hydrogen Release from Borontetrahydride-
Sodalite and Its Reloading: Observations in ln-situ and Ex-situ TIR
Experiments 65
C. H. Rüscher, F. Stemme, L. Schomborg, and J.-Chr.
Buhl
Synthesis and Characterization in the New System Bi2(AI/Ga)40g
and 180/160 Exchange Experiments 71
T. Debnath, C. H. Rüscher, P. Fielitz, S. Ohmann, and G.
Borchardt
Microstructure of Sm-Doped Ceria Interlayer and the Impedance of
La Sr Co Fe Oa/SDC/LAMOX Half Cell 79
Yu-Chen Chen, Hun-Chieh Chang, Dah-Shyang Tsai, Wen-Hung Chung ,
and Minh-Vien Le
CERAMICS FOR ELECTRIC ENERGY GENERATION, STORAGE AND
DISTRIBUTION
Environmental Impact Evaluation of Ceramics Using Exergy
Analysis 95
Hideki Kita, Hideki Hyuga, and Naoki Kondo
The Dynamic Characteristics of Ultrasonic Therapeutic
Transducers Using Lead-Free Na05K05Nb03 Based Ceramics 105
Ming-Ru Yang, Sheng-Yuan Chu, Cheng-Che Tsai, Cheng-Shong Hong,
and Chih-Lung Lin
Direct In-Situ Growth of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on Silicon
Carbide Particles as a Precursor for Fabricating Silicon
Carbide-Carbon Nanotube Composites 117
Amit Datye, Kuang-Hsi Wu, George Gomes, Latha Kumari, Wenzhi Li,
and Hua-Tay Lin
PHOTOCATALYTIC MATERIALS
Effect of Functional Coatings on Topographical Properties of
Glass 131
Minna Piispanen, Mikko Aromaa, Jyrki M. Mäkelä, and
Leena Hupa
Skin Damage by Different Shapes of Photocatalyst Nanoparticles
141
Eiji Watanabe, Kaoru Nishizawa, Takeshi Miki, and Hiroshi
Taoda
Characterization of Crystallized Ti02 Film by Post Plasma
Treatment 149
Toshiya Watanabe, Yukinobu Yokota, Naoya Yoshida, Yuko
Shibayama, and Hisashi Ohsaki
DIRECT THERMAL TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONVERSION
MATERIALS
Thermoelectric Properties of Oxygen Deficient La2-x Srx Cu04.s
Ceramics 163
Julio E. Rodriguez
Author Index 171
About the author
Aldo Roberto Boccaccini (born 2 September 1962 in San Rafael, Argentina) is a nuclear engineer and material scientist. He is currently a Professor of Biomaterials and Head of the Institute of Biomaterials at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Boccaccini studied 2 years of electromechanical engineering at Universidad Tecnologica Nacional, in San Rafael, Argentina, and earned his engineering degree in Nuclear Engineering at Instituto Balseiro, S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina in 1987. He then moved to Germany and carried out his doctoral studies at RWTH Aachen, where he earned his doctoral degree (Dr.-Ing) in 1994. He then held postdoctoral positions in the UK at University of Birmingham, School of Metallurgy and Materials and in the USA, University of California, San Diego. In 2000 Boccaccini joined the Department of Materials at Imperial College London [1] (UK) and then returned to Germany in 2007 to complete his Habilitation at Technical University Ilmenau. Since 2009 he is working at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at University of Erlangen-Nuremberg as Chair and Head of the Institute of Biomaterials.