Rare Earth Elements
Sustainable Recovery, Processing, and Purification
Rare earth elements are used in many modern technologies including electronics, clean energy, defense, aerospace, and automotive. It is important that increasing demand is met in ways that are more environmentally, socially, and economically sustainable than in the past.
Rare Earth Elements: Sustainable Recovery, Processing, and Purification describes sources of rare earths and methods of production that have the potential to make recovery, processing, and purification more sustainable.
Volume highlights include:
- Global overview of rare earth production, reserves, and resources
- Improvements in the recovery process to reduce costs and environmental impacts
- Potential new sources of rare earths that were not previously technically feasible
- Options for recovery of rare earths as byproducts of other activities
- Contributions from experts in academia, industry, government, research, and nonprofit organizations
The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
قائمة المحتويات
1 Rare Earth Industry Overview
Joseph Gambogi
2 Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash and Their Potential Recovery
James C. Hower, Allan Kolker, Heileen Hsu-Kim, and Desiree L. Plata
3 Recovering of Rare Earth Elements from Unconventional Resources: Bauxite Residue
Efthymios Balomenos, Panagiotis Davris, Dimitrios Panias, and Ioannis Paspaliaris
4 Rare Earths in Phosphate: Characterization and Extraction
Patrick Zhang, Haijun Liang, Zhen Jin, David De Paoli, Jan Miller, Chen-Luh Lin, and Raquel Crossman
5 Solvent Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Aqueous Solutions
Rick Peterson, Darwin Argumedo, and Michael Heinrichs
6 Separation of Rare Earth Elements by Crystallization
Kerstin Forsberg and Michael Svard
7 Aqueous Electrochemical Processing of Rare Earth Elements: A Review
Eugene Engmann, Luis A. Diaz, Tedd E. Lister, and Haiyan Zhao
8 Beneficiation of Rare Earth Elements: Prospects for Biotechnology Deployment
Yoshiko Fujita, Dan Park, Margaret Lencka, Andre Anderko, David Reed, Vicki Thompson, Gaurav Das, Ali Eslamimanesh, and Yongqin Jiao
9 Adsorption-Based Separation and Recovery of Rare Earth Elements
Madhav Patel and Athanasios K. Karamalidis
Index
عن المؤلف
Athanasios K. Karamalidis, Pennsylvania State University and United States Department of Energy, USA
Roderick Eggert, Colorado School of Mines, and Critical Materials Institute, USA
المزيد من الكتب الإلكترونية من نفس المؤلف (المؤلفين) / محرر
2٬337 كتب إلكترونية في هذه الفئة
