Faust by Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe -
Faust is a tragic play in two parts by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, usually known in English as
Faust, Part One and
Faust, Part Two. Nearly all of Part One and the majority of Part Two are written in rhymed verse. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language stages.
Faust is considered by many to be Goethe’s
magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
The earliest forms of the work, known as the
Urfaust, were developed between 1772 and 1775; however, the details of that development are not entirely clear.
Urfaust has twenty-two scenes, one in prose, two largely prose and the remaining 1, 441 lines in rhymed verse. The manuscript is lost, but a copy was discovered in 1886.
The first appearance of the work in print was
Faust, a Fragment, published in 1790. Goethe completed a preliminary version of what is now known as
Part One in 1806. Its publication in 1808 was followed by the revised 1828–29 edition, the last to be edited by Goethe himself.
Goethe finished writing
Faust, Part Two in 1831; it was published posthumously the following year. In contrast to
Faust, Part One, the focus here is no longer on the soul of Faust, which has been sold to the devil, but rather on social phenomena such as psychology, history and politics, in addition to mystical and philosophical topics. The second part formed the principal occupation of Goethe’s last years.
المزيد من الكتب الإلكترونية من نفس المؤلف (المؤلفين) / محرر
21٬408 كتب إلكترونية في هذه الفئة
