مؤلف: Mary Pamela Milne-Home

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin was a Russian poet, playwright, and novelist of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature. Pushkin was born into Russian nobility on June 6, 1799, in Moscow. He published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time he had graduated from the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo. Pushkin”s hallmark narrative poem “Ruslan and Ludmila” (1820) found him at the forefront of Russian literature. He followed this with a series of other poems, prose works, and plays, becoming a pivotal figure in the Russian literary canon. His novel in verse, “Eugene Onegin”, is often considered his most significant work, encapsulating the heart of Russian culture. “The Daughter of the Commandant”, also known as “The Captain”s Daughter”, is one of Pushkin”s masterful historical novels. It is a svelte narrative combining romance and adventure set against the tumultuous Pugachev Rebellion of 1773-1775. Pushkin”s literary prowess lies in his capacity to integrate a distinctive, succinct style while imbuing his narratives with profound humanism and psychological insight. His untimely death in a duel on February 10, 1837, left a void in Russian literature, but his mastery of verse, narrative, and drama has remarkably influenced subsequent generations of writers worldwide.