The book presents theoretical considerations as well as the results of empirical research on the existence of “directed motivational current” (DMC) experiences among Iranian English as a foreign language (EFL) learners in order to provide insights into how a DMC is triggered and launched, and to explore whether the key characteristics of DMCs could be detected in language learners’ experiences in Iran. Although Dörnyei et al. (2016) claimed that language learners who experience a ...
قائمة المحتويات
Introduction.- Directed Motivational Currents (DMCs).- Willingness to Communicate (WTC).- Language Learner Autonomy, Self-Confidence, Self-Concept.- Methodology.- Re...
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لغة الإنجليزية ● شكل PDF ● صفحات 118 ● ISBN 9783030054724 ● حجم الملف 2.1 MB ● الناشر Springer International Publishing ● مدينة Cham ● بلد CH ● نشرت 2019 ● للتحميل 24 الشهور ● دقة EUR ● هوية شخصية 6868126 ● حماية النسخ DRM الاجتماعية