The Note-Books of Samuel Butler is an intriguing compilation that offers profound insights into Butler’s intellectual musings and philosophical reflections on a diverse range of subjects including art, science, and society. The literary style is characterized by Butler’Äôs sharp wit and keen observational prowess, often presented in the form of aphorisms and succinct commentary, which invites readers to engage critically with his thoughts. This collection acts as both an autobiographical window into the mind of a 19th-century Victorian intellectual and a broader commentary on his contemporary society, revealing the tensions between tradition and modernity that permeate his work. Samuel Butler was a polymath: a novelist, essayist, and social critic known for his iconoclastic ideas, especially towards Darwinism and Victorian values. His discontent with societal norms and traditional beliefs, stemming from his own unique experiences’Äîincluding his stay in New Zealand’Äîshaped his unconventional worldview. These influences are palpable in his note-books, as he navigates both personal introspection and societal critique, melding philosophies and experiences into a rich tapestry of thought. This illuminating collection is highly recommended for readers interested in the interplay of art, philosophy, and social critique during the Victorian era. Butler’s notes not only reflect his creative genius but also serve as a thought-provoking commentary that remains relevant in today’Äôs conversations about individualism and societal expectations.