ERROR

Nous sommes désolés - même si nous avons fait de notre mieux: une erreur est survenue
Typedatabase
MessageYou have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near "AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categorie..." at line 5
QuerySELECT (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 4 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4name, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4url, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4cnt

Committee on Intellectual Property Rights in Genomic and Protein Research and Innovation & National Research Council 
Reaping the Benefits of Genomic and Proteomic Research [PDF ebook] 
Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation, and Public Health

Support

The patenting and licensing of human genetic material and proteins represents an extension of intellectual property (IP) rights to naturally occurring biological material and scientific information, much of it well upstream of drugs and other disease therapies. This report concludes that IP restrictions rarely impose significant burdens on biomedical research, but there are reasons to be apprehensive about their future impact on scientific advances in this area. The report recommends 13 actions that policy-makers, courts, universities, and health and patent officials should take to prevent the increasingly complex web of IP protections from getting in the way of potential breakthroughs in genomic and proteomic research. It endorses the National Institutes of Health guidelines for technology licensing, data sharing, and research material exchanges and says that oversight of compliance should be strengthened. It recommends enactment of a statutory exception from infringement liability for research on a patented invention and raising the bar somewhat to qualify for a patent on upstream research discoveries in biotechnology. With respect to genetic diagnostic tests to detect patient mutations associated with certain diseases, the report urges patent holders to allow others to perform the tests for purposes of verifying the results.

€42.45
payment methods
Buy this ebook and get 1 more FREE!
Language English ● Format PDF ● Pages 188 ● ISBN 9780309655231 ● Editor Anne-Marie Mazza & Stephen A. Merrill ● Publisher National Academies Press ● Published 2006 ● Downloadable 3 times ● Currency EUR ● ID 7147938 ● Copy protection Adobe DRM
Requires a DRM capable ebook reader

More ebooks from the same author(s) / Editor

33,253 Ebooks in this category