At the beginning of the eleventh century, Catalonia was a patchwork of counties, viscounties, and lordships that bordered Islamic al-Andalus to the south. Over the next two centuries, the region underwent a dramatic transformation. The counts of Barcelona secured title to the neighboring kingdom of Aragon through marriage and this newly constituted Crown of Aragon, after numerous failed attempts, finally conquered the Islamic states positioned along its southern frontier in the mid-twelfth century. Successful conquest, however, necessitated considerable organizational challenges that threatened to destabilize, politically and economically, this triumphant regime. The Aragonese monarchy’s efforts to overcome these adversities, consolidate its authority, and capitalize on its military victories would impose lasting changes on its governmental framework and exert considerable influence over future expansionist projects.
In Victory’s Shadow, Thomas W. Barton offers a sweeping new account of the capture and long-term integration of Muslim-ruled territories by an ascendant Christian regime and a detailed analysis of the influence of this process on the governmental, economic, and broader societal development of both Catalonia and the greater Crown of Aragon. Based on over a decade of extensive archival research, Victory’s Shadow deftly reconstructs and evaluates the decisions, outcomes, and costs involved in this experience of territorial integration and considers its implications for ongoing debates regarding the dynamics of expansionism across the diverse boundary zones of medieval Europe.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations, Naming, and Coinage
Introduction
Part I: Interaction and Conquest
1. Parias and Churches along the Eleventh-Century Frontier
2. Competition along the Frontier
3. Unification and Conquest
Part II: The Implications of Victory
4. Aftermaths: Constructing Authority within a Conquered Landscape
5. Repositioning within the Lower Ebro Valley
6. Lleida and the County of Urgell
Part III: New Catalonia after Valencia
7. Repercussions of Further Conquest: Valencia and Tenurial Conditions in Catalonia
8. The Impact of Conquest and Consolidation on Jurisdiction and Administration
Appendix
Dynastic Succession of the Counts of Urgell
Dynastic Succession of the Kings of Aragon
Dynastic Succession of the Counts of Barcelona and Count-Kings of Barcelona/Aragon
Notes
Select Bibliography
Index
Über den Autor
Thomas W. Barton is Associate Professor of History at the University of San Diego. He is the author of Contested Treasure, which won the Best First Book Prize from the Association for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies and the Association for Jewish Studies‘ Jordan Schnitzer Prize for the Best Book on Medieval and Early Modern Jewish History and Culture.