Rapid response, assessment and management are crucial for neurocritical situations
Acute neurological illness is traumatic for patients and their families. Physicians caring for these patients are often under great distress and need to rapidly assess the situation to allow appropriate stabilization and management.
Emergency Management in Neurocritical Care gives you the tools you need to perform under pressure in the neurocritical or emergency care unit. The no-nonsense approach corresponds to the attitude needed in both acute emergencies and in the neurocritical care unit. Packed with handy tips to improve your care of patients, and written by internationally renowned experts, the book covers:
* Acute Management of Neurological Emergencies
* Cerebrovascular Critical Care
* Infections of the Nervous System
* Neuromuscular Complications Encountered in the Intensive Care Unit
* Neurological Complications and Consultations in General Intensive Care Units
* Acute Neuroimaging and Neuromonitoring in Neurocritical Care
Clinical in approach, practical in execution, Emergency Management in Neurocritical Care will help you perform better in pressure situations.
Table of Content
List of Contributors vi
Series Foreword viii
Preface ix
PART I: ACUTE MANAGEMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL EMERGENCIES
1 Hypertensive Emergency 3
Laurie Mc Williams
2 Airway Management in the Neurological and Neurosurgical
Patient 12
Michael J. Souter
3 Traumatic Brain Injury and Intracranial Hypertension 21
Iain J. Mc Cullagh and Peter J.D. Andrews
4 Critical Care Management of Acute Spinal Cord Injury 32
Edward M. Manno
5 Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 37
Muhammad A. Taqi and Michel T. Torbey
6 Acute Management of Cerebral Ischemia 45
Leonid Groysman and Gene Sung
7 Neurocritical Care of Intracerebral Hemorrhage 55
James M. Gebel Jr
8 Acute Management of Status Epilepticus 63
Jan Claassen
PART II: CEREBROVASCULAR CRITICAL CARE
9 Post-procedural Management of Patients with Aneurysmal
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 73
Tomoko Rie Sampson and Michael N. Diringer
10 Care of the Neurointerventional Patient in the Neurointensive
Care Unit 84
Rishi Gupta
11 New Treatment Strategies in the Management of Large
Hemispheric Strokes and Intracerebral Hemorrhages 92
Edward M. Manno
12 Presentation and Management of Acute Cerebral Venous
Thrombosis 99
Patrycia Canhao and Jose M. Ferro
PART III: INFECTIONS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
13 Infections in the Neurocritical Care Unit 111
Denise H. Rhoney, Karen J. Mc Allen, and Dennis Parker
14 Diagnosis and Management of Bacterial and Viral Meningitis
123
Maxwell S. Damian
15 Encephalitis: Presentation and Management 132
Ali E. Elsayed and Barnett R. Nathan
PART IV: NEUROMUSCULAR COMPLICATIONS ENCOUNTERED IN THE
INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
16 Practical Management of Guillain-Barre Syndrome and
Myasthenic Crisis 143
Alejandro A. Rabinstein
PART V: NEUROLOGICAL COMPLICATIONS AND CONSULTATIONS IN
GENERAL INTENSIVE CARE UNITS
17 Metabolic Encephalopathies 155
Edward M. Manno
18 Delirium and Sedation in the ICU 162
Jennifer A. Frontera
19 Neurologic Complications of Cardiac Surgery 174
Cathy Sila
20 Neurological Complications of Medical Illness: Critical
Illness Neuropathy and Myopathy 182
Edward M. Manno
21 Hypothermia: Application and Use in Neurocritical Care
188
Edward M. Manno
22 Etiologies of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
and Forms of Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome 197
J. Javier Provencio
PART VI: ACUTE NEUROIMAGING AND NEUROMONITORING IN
NEUROCRITICAL CARE
23 Application of MR Diffusion, CT Angiography and Perfusion
Imaging in Stroke Neurocritical Care 207
Carlos Leiva-Salinas, Wade Smith and Max Wintermark
24 Advanced Monitoring of Brain Oxygenation and Metabolism
214
Bharath R. Naravetla and J. Claude Hemphill III
Index 225
The color plate can be found facing page 54.
About the author
Edward M. Manno, MD, FCCM, FAAN, FAHA, Head, Neurological Intensive Care Unit, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA
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