ERROR

نأسف - رغم أننا بذلنا قصارى جهدنا: حدث خطأ
Typedatabase
MessageYou have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near "AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categorie..." at line 5
QuerySELECT (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 11 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4name, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4url, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4cnt

Jean C. Oi 
Rural China Takes Off [PDF ebook] 
Institutional Foundations of Economic Reform

Soporte

In this incisive analysis of one of the most spectacular economic breakthroughs in the Deng era, Jean C. Oi shows how and why Chinese rural-based industry has become the fastest growing economic sector not just in China but in the world. Oi argues that decollectivization and fiscal decentralization provided party officials of the localities—counties, townships, and villages—with the incentives to act as entrepreneurs and to promote rural industrialization in many areas of the Chinese countryside. As a result, the corporatism practiced by local officials has become effective enough to challenge the centrality of the national state.

€139.99
Métodos de pago

Sobre el autor

Jean C. Oi is the William Haas Professor on Chinese Politics in the department of political science and a Senior Fellow of the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies at Stanford University. She is the founding director of the Stanford China Program at the Walter H. Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center and also the founding Lee Shau Kee Director of the Stanford Center at Peking University. Professor Oi’s research focuses on comparative politics, with special expertise on China’s political economy and institutions in the process of reform. Taking an institutional and micro-level approach allows Oi to identify the key players and fully reveal their interests.

¡Compre este libro electrónico y obtenga 1 más GRATIS!
Idioma Ruso ● Formato PDF ● Páginas 384 ● ISBN 9798887191263 ● Tamaño de archivo 4.4 MB ● Edad 22-99 años ● Traductor Agency ‘Б2Б Перевод’ ● Editorial Academic Studies Press ● Ciudad MA ● País US ● Publicado 2022 ● Descargable 24 meses ● Divisa EUR ● ID 10054502 ● Protección de copia Adobe DRM
Requiere lector de ebook con capacidad DRM

Más ebooks del mismo autor / Editor

13.067 Ebooks en esta categoría