More than 40 percent of the world’s estimated 7, 100+ languages are in danger of disappearing by the end of this century. As with the decline of biodiversity, language loss has been attributed to environmental degradation, developmentalism, and the destruction of Indigenous communities. This book brings together leading experts and younger scholars across the humanities and social sciences to investigate what global language justice looks like in a time of climate crisis. Examining the worldwide loss of linguistic diversity, they develop a new conception of justice to safeguard marginalized languages.
Global Language Justice explores the socioeconomic transformations that both accelerate the decline of minoritized languages and give rise to new possibilities through population movement, unexpected encounters, and technological change. It also critically examines the concepts that are typically deployed to defend linguistic diversity, including human rights, inclusiveness, and equality. Contributors take up topics such as mapping language communities in New York City or how Indigenous innovation challenges notions of linguistic purity. They demonstrate the need to reckon with linguistic diversity in order to achieve a sustainable global economic system and show how the concept of digital vitality can push language justice in new directions. Interspersed with their essays are multilingual works by world-renowned poets and artists that engage with and deepen the book’s themes. Integrating ambitious theoretical exploration with concrete solutions, Global Language Justice offers vital new perspectives on the place of linguistic diversity in ongoing ecological crises.
Table des matières
Poems and Artworks
Acknowledgments
Introduction. The Lifeworld of Languages: Rethinking Logos, Oikos, and Techné, by Lydia H. Liu and Anupama Rao
1. Equality or Diversity: Language, Rights, Justice, by L. Maria Bo
2. Global Language Justice Inside the Doughnut: A Planetary Perspective, by Suzanne Romaine
3. The Asylum Trial: Translating Justice at the Borders of Europe, by Tommaso Manfredini
4. Challenging “Extinction” Through Modern Miami Language Practices, by Wesley Y. Leonard
5. Indigenous Languages Between Erasure and Disinvention, by Daniel Kaufman and Ross Perlin
6. Linguistic Democracy and the Algerian Hirak, by Madeleine Dobie
7. Digital Vitality for Linguistic Diversity: The Script Encoding Initiative, by Deborah Anderson
8. Language Justice in the Digital Sphere, by Isabelle a. Zaugg
9. Exit: An Interview, by Laura Kurgan and Charlotte A. Silverman
Contributors
Index
A propos de l’auteur
Lydia H. Liu is Wun Tsun Tam Professor in the Humanities at Columbia University, where she teaches in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures and at the Institute for Comparative Literature and Society.Anupama Rao is professor of history at Barnard College and professor of Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies and director of the Institute for Comparative Literature and Society at Columbia University.Charlotte A. Silverman is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Anthropology and the Institute for Comparative Literature and Society at Columbia University.
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