Almost two decadesago, becauseof the tremendousincreaseinthe powerand utility of computer simulations, The University of Georgiaformed the ?rst – stitutionalunitdevotedtotheuseofsimulationsinresearchandteaching:The Center for Simulational Physics. As the international simulations community expanded further, we sensed a need for a meeting place for both experienced simulators and neophytes to discuss new techniques and recent results in an environment which promoted lively discussion. As a consequence, the Center for Simulational Physics established an annual workshop on Recent Devel- ments in Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics. This year’s workshop was the eighteenth in this series, and the continued int- est shown by the scienti?c community demonstrates quite clearly the useful purpose that these meetings have served. The latest workshop was held at The University of Georgia, March 7–11, 2005, and these proceedings provide a “status report” on a number of important topics. This volume is published with the goal of timely dissemination of the material to a wider audience. We wish to o?er a special thanks to IBM for partial support of this year’s workshop. This volume contains both invited papers and contributed presentations on problems in both classical and quantum condensed matter physics. We hope that each reader will bene?t from specialized results as well as pro?t from exposure to new algorithms, methods of analysis, and conceptual dev- opments. Athens, GA, USA D. P. Landau October 2005 S. P. Lewis H. -B.
Table des matières
Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics: An Introduction.- Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics: An Introduction.- Quantum Simulations and Quantum Computing Nanostructures.- Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations of the Impurity-Induced Phase Transitions in Low-Dimensional Magnets.- Quantum World-line Monte Carlo Method with Non-binary Loops and Its Application.- Event-by-Event Simulation of Quantum Phenomena.- Deterministic Event-based Simulation of Universal Quantum Computation.- Materials and Nanostructures.- Unstable Crack Motion is Predictable.- First Principles Theory of Nano-Materials, Spintronic Materials, and Nano-Spintronic Materials.- Advances in Monte Carlo Simulations of Nanostructured Materials.- Molecular Dynamics Study of Atomic Displacements and X-Ray Diffuse Scattering.- Phase Transition and Other Topics in Statistical Mechanics.- A Note on Stable States of Dipolar Systems at Low Temperatures.- Low-Temperature Phase Boundary of Dilute Lattice Spin Glasses.- Simulation Study of Gas-Liquid Interface.- Dynamic Scaling of a Cluster Growth Process far from Equilibrium.- Analysis of the Blume-Capel Model with the Wang-Landau Algorithm.- Aging at Criticality in Models with Absorbing States.- Size Dispersity Effects on the Two-Dimensional Melting.- Methods.- Asynchronously Parallelised Percolation on Distributed Machines.- Applications of AViz in Undergraduate Education.- Synchronous Sublattice Algorithm for Parallel Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulations.- Performance and Improvements of Flat-histogram Monte Carlo Simulations.- Biological and Soft Condensed Matter.- Monte Carlo Study of the Isotropic-Nematic Interface in Suspensions of Spherocylinders.- Langevin Dynamics Study of Polymer Translocation through a Nanopore.- Invasive Allele Spread under Preemptive Competition.
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