Everyday mobility is neither favorable nor unfavorable to health. While it can facilitate social interactions, increase access to remote services, or encourage physical activity, it can also generate pollution, promote the spread of epidemics or cause traffic accidents.
This book presents different facets of the relationship between daily mobility and health, focusing on the environments (geographical, social and political) that people live and move around in. It analyzes the role of mobility in the mechanisms of environmental exposure and diffusion, as well as the resulting health inequalities. It deals with active modes of travel (mainly walking and cycling) and the local contexts that are conducive to them. Finally, it offers a critical reading of the place given to everyday mobility in policies to combat obesity and rationalize regional healthcare provision.
Table des matières
Introduction xi
Julie VALLÉE
Part 1. Diffusion and Exposure Mechanisms Related to Daily Mobility 1
Chapter 1. Daily Mobility and the Spread of Communicable Infectious Diseases 3
Alexandre CEBEILLAC and Eric DAUDÉ
Chapter 2. Methodological Challenges of the Cross-Analysis Between Daily Mobility, Environments and Health 43
Camille PERCHOUX
3. Daily Mobility and Social Inequalities in Health: A Conceptual Framework and Application 81
Martine SHARECK
Part 2. Everyday Environments and Active Modes of Travel 109
Chapter 4. Walking in Everyday Life: The Built Environment and Pedestrian Insecurity 111
Marie-Soleil CLOUTIER and Karine LACHAPELLE
Chapter 5. The Geographical Dimension of Daily Active Mobility 143
Thierry FEUILLET and Hélène CHARREIRE
Part 3. Daily Mobility and Public Health Policies 171
Chapter 6. A Critical Analysis of Policies Promoting Physical Activity and Active Mobility 173
Stephanie ALEXANDER
Chapter 7. Rationalization of the Healthcare Provision and Mobility 199
Véronique LUCAS-GABRIELLI and Catherine MANGENEY
List of Authors 231
Index 233
A propos de l’auteur
Julie Vallée is a research director at CNRS, France, in the Géographie-cités laboratory, and a geographer. Her research focuses on everyday mobility, urban segregation, place-based effects and social inequalities, especially in health.
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