The first decade of the 21st century has seen a proliferation of North American and European films that focus on African politics and society. While once the continent was the setting for narratives of heroic ascendancy over self (The African Queen, 1951; The Snows of Kilimanjaro, 1952), military odds (Zulu, 1964; Khartoum, 1966) and nature (Mogambo, 1953; Hatari!, 1962; Born Free, 1966; The Last Safari, 1967), this new wave of films portrays a continent blighted by transnational corruption (The Constant Gardener, 2005), genocide (Hotel Rwanda, 2004; Shooting Dogs, 2006), ‘failed states’ (Black Hawk Down, 2001), illicit transnational commerce (Blood Diamond, 2006) and the unfulfilled promises of decolonization (The Last King of Scotland, 2006). Conversely, where once Apartheid South Africa was a brutal foil for the romance of East Africa (Cry Freedom, 1987; A Dry White Season, 1989), South Africa now serves as a redeemed contrast to the rest of the continent (Red Dust, 2004; Invictus, 2009). Writing from the perspective of long-term engagement with the contexts in which the films are set, anthropologists and historians reflect on these films and assess the contemporary place Africa holds in the North American and European cinematic imagination.
Table des matières
Introduction: Cinema/Chimera?: The Re-presencing of Africa in 21st Century Film
Nigel Eltringham
Chapter 1. ‘Print the Legend’: Myth and Reality in The Last King of Scotland
Mark Leopold
Chapter 2. Black Hawk Down: Recasting U.S. Military History at Somali Expense
Lidwien Kapteijns
Chapter 3. Pharma in Africa: Health, Corruption and Contemporary Kenya in The Constant Gardener
Daniel Branch
Chapter 4. War in the City, Crime in the Country: Blood Diamond and the Representation of Violence in the Sierra Leone War
Danny Hoffman
Chapter 5. Showing What Cannot Be Imagined: Shooting Dogs and Hotel Rwanda
Nigel Eltringham
Chapter 6. Torture, Betrayal and Forgiveness: Red Dust and the Search for Truth in Post-apartheid South Africa
Annelies Verdoolaege
Chapter 7. Go Amabokoboko!: Rugby, Race, Madiba and the Invictus Creation Myth of a New South Africa
Derek Charles Catsam
Author Biographies
A propos de l’auteur
Nigel Eltringham is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Sussex. He has published extensively on the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide, conducting research in Rwanda, among the Rwandan diaspora in Europe and at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (Arusha Tanzania).
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