A presidency unlike any other, Franklin D. Roosevelt’s legacy in foreign affairs has been contested since the day of his passing. Few presidential statements have echoed through history like FDR’s charge to conquer “fear itself.” Yet immediately after the end of World War II, the United States was gripped by a pervasive sense of national insecurity.
In Something to Fear, Ira Chernus and Randall Fowler demonstrate that Roosevelt’s rhetoric, vision, and policies promoted a broadly defined sense of American security over a period of thirty-three years, ultimately helping elevate security to its primacy in US political discourse by the end of his presidency. In doing so, however, he also heightened the prominence of insecurity in American public life, mediating the United States’ transition to superpower status in a way that also elevated fear in debates over foreign affairs.
FDR’s presidency precipitated a complex shift in US foreign policy that defies any straightforward account organized along a linear isolationist-to-interventionist trajectory. Chernus and Fowler investigate the uncertainties and contradictions embedded in FDR’s presidential rhetoric, which drew from realist, racial, progressive, nostalgic, apocalyptic, liberal internationalist, and American exceptionalist discourses. In this way, Roosevelt’s rhetoric anticipated the ambivalences contained in American adventures abroad ever since.
Something to Fear shows how FDR’s response to the Great Depression, the debates over intervention, and World War II left an immense rhetorical legacy that often stressed insecurity. This study of FDR’s entire political career also carefully links him to the Progressive Era before his presidency and to the Cold War era after it.
Table des matières
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction: None Who Can Make Us Afraid
Part I
1. Domestic Policy, 1912–:1932
2. Foreign Policy, 1912–1932
Part II
3. Economic Policy: The New Deal
4. Prewar Foreign Policy, 1933–1939
Part III
5. The Debate over Intervention
6. Roosevelt’s Rhetorical Victory, 1940: Arsenal of Democracy
7. Roosevelty’s Rhetorical Victory, 1941: The Four Freedoms
Part IV
8. Administration and Public War Aims
9. Roosevelt’s Winning Synthesis
Conclusion: A Still Unfinished History
Notes
Bibliography
Index
A propos de l’auteur
Ira Chernus is professor emeritus of religious studies, University of Colorado Boulder, and author of Apocalypse Management: Eisenhower and the Discourse of National Insecurity, Eisenhower’s Atoms for Peace, and seven other books.Randall Fowler is assistant professor of communication at Abilene Christian UniversityPlus d’ebooks du même auteur(s) / Éditeur
117 234 Ebooks dans cette catégorie
