The ‘Poetical Works of Johnson, Parnell, Gray, and Smollett’ offers a vivid panorama of 18th-century British poetry, encapsulating the remarkable diversity in style, theme, and scope characteristic of the period. This anthology stands as a testament to the transformational era of literature wherein the neoclassical modality began its evolution towards romanticism. Within its pages, readers are treated to a broad spectrum of poetic expressions, from the moral and didactic to the evocatively sublime, making clear the significant breadth of the century’s literary achievements. The inclusion of seminal works from each poet provides a comprehensive insight into the rich tapestry of 18th-century poetry. The anthology brings together the works of four prominent figures whose contributions were pivotal to the literary landscape of their time. Samuel Johnson, known for his critical essays and the influential ‘Dictionary of the English Language, ‘ lends a moral and philosophical depth. Thomas Parnell and Thomas Gray, both celebrated for their lyricism and thematic richness, explore the human condition and natural beauty. T. Smollett, with his robust narratives, bridges the gap between poetry and prose. Collectively, these authors embody the spectrum of 18th-century thought and sensibility, highlighting the philosophical, aesthetic, and cultural shifts of the Enlightenment and its aftermath. ‘Readers seeking an in-depth exploration of 18th-century English poetry will find this collection an invaluable resource. Not only does it curate a significant cross-section of poetic works that define the era, but it also invites a comparative reading across the different authors to fully appreciate the dynamic intellectual and artistic currents of the time. The anthology serves both as an educational tool and a source of enjoyment, offering insights into the essence of human experience as articulated by some of the period’s most influential voices. Its variety ensures a richly rewarding reading experience, beckoning to those eager to immerse themselves in the nuanced world of 18th-century poetry.’
A propos de l’auteur
Samuel Johnson (1709–1784), often referred to as Dr. Johnson, was an English writer who made lasting contributions to English literature as a poet, essayist, moralist, literary critic, biographer, and lexicographer. He is perhaps best known for his work ‘A Dictionary of the English Language’ (1755), which was one of the earliest and most influential dictionaries in the history of the English language. Born in Lichfield, Staffordshire, Johnson attended Pembroke College, Oxford, albeit briefly due to financial difficulties. His literary career encompassed a broad range of works including essays, sermons, and biographies. Johnson’s ‘The Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets’ (1779-1781), a series of biographical sketches that offered both literary criticism and moral insights, consolidated his reputation as a preeminent literary figure. His contribution as an author and critic underscored his respect for form while embracing both the neoclassical and Augustan styles of writing. In ‘Poetical Works of Johnson, Parnell, Gray, and Smollett’, Johnson’s poems sit alongside those of his contemporaries, illustrating his mastery of verse and his influence amongst the literary giants of his time. Renowned for his wit and conversation, depicted evocatively in James Boswell’s ‘Life of Samuel Johnson’ (1791), Johnson’s intellectual prowess and humanistic outlook remain a touchstone in the study of 18th-century English literature.