In an increasingly globalised world, paradoxically regional innovation clusters have moved to the forefront of attention as a strategy for economic and social development. Transcending international success cases, like Silicon Valley and Route 128, as sources of lessons, successful high tech clusters in niche areas have had a significant impact on peripheral regions. Are these successful innovation clusters born or made? If they are subject to planning and direction, what is the shape that it takes: top down, bottom up or lateral?
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स्वरूप PDF ● पेज 324 ● ISBN 9781136326547 ● संपादक Henry (Stanford University, USA) Etzkowitz & Staffan Laestadius ● प्रकाशक Taylor and Francis ● प्रकाशित 2012 ● डाउनलोड करने योग्य 6 बार ● मुद्रा EUR ● आईडी 2471867 ● कॉपी सुरक्षा Adobe DRM
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