Penulis: Charles Edmund Merrill

William Wordsworth (1770-1850) stands as a towering figure in English literature, renowned for pioneering the Romantic movement alongside his contemporary and close friend, Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Wordsworth”s profound love of nature, combined with his interest in the human mind and the innate goodness of mankind, is exquisitely enacted through his poetry. Together with Coleridge, he co-authored “Lyrical Ballads” (1798), a seminal work that helped define the Romantic Age. The volume featured poems like “Lines Written a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey” and “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”, the latter penned by Coleridge, necessitating a nuanced acknowledgment of their collaborative literary style. Wordsworth”s own “Collected Poems by Coleridge & Wordsworth” contains an array of his writings that reinforce his deep emotional connection to the landscapes of the English countryside and the simple rustic life—an antithesis to the rapid industrialization of the era. Wordsworth”s poetical works exhibit a stylistic simplicity and an emphasis on the imagination as a spiritual force. His magnum opus “The Prelude”, an autobiographical epic, remains an influential work, displaying his development as a poet and philosopher. Wordsworth”s enduring legacy is his ability to capture the transcendent in the mundane and to articulate the intrinsic bond between humanity and nature.