As a biological, cultural, and social entity, the human fetus is a multifaceted subject which calls for equally diverse perspectives to fully understand. Anthropology of the Fetus seeks to achieve this by bringing together specialists in biological anthropology, archaeology, and cultural anthropology. Contributors draw on research in prehistoric, historic, and contemporary sites in Europe, Asia, North Africa, and North America to explore the biological and cultural phenomenon of the fetus, raising methodological and theoretical concerns with the ultimate goal of developing a holistic anthropology of the fetus.
Daftar Isi
Illustrations
Acknowledgements
Foreword: How/Shall We Consider the Fetus?
Rayna Rapp
Introduction: Conceiving the Anthropology of the Fetus: An Introduction
Sallie Han, Tracy K. Betsinger, and Amy B. Scott
PART I: THE FETUS IN BIOSOCIAL PERSPECTIVE
Chapter 1. The Borderless Fetus: Temporal Complexity of the Lived Fetal Experience
Julienne Rutherford
Chapter 2. The Biology of the Fetal Period: Interpreting Life from Fetal Skeletal Remains
Kathleen Ann Satterlee Blake
Chapter 3. Pregnant with Ideas: Concepts of the Fetus in the Twenty-First Century United States
Sallie Han
PART II: FINDING FETUSES IN THE PAST: ARCHAEOLOGY AND BIOARCHAEOLOGY
Chapter 4. The Bioarchaeology of Fetuses
Siân E. Halcrow, Nancy Tayles, and Gail E. Elliott
Chapter 5. Fetal Paleopathology: An Impossible Discipline?
Mary E. Lewis
Chapter 6. The Neolithic Infant Cemetery at Gebel Ramlah in Egypt’s Western Desert
Jacek Kabaciński, Agnieszka Czekaj-Zastawny, and Joel D. Irish
Chapter 7. Excavating Identity: Burial Context and Fetal Identity in Post-Medieval Poland
Amy B. Scott and Tracy K. Betsinger
PART III: THE ONCE AND FUTURE FETUS: SOCIOCULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Chapter 8. Waiting: The Redemption of Frozen Embryos through Embryo Adoption and Stem Cell Research in the United States
Risa D. Cromer
Chapter 9. Deploying the Fetus: Constructing Pregnancy and Abortion in Morocco
Jessica Marie Newman
Chapter 10. Beyond Life Itself: The Embedded Fetuses of Russian Orthodox Anti-Abortion Activism
Sonja Luehrmann
Chapter 11. The “Sound” of Life: Or How Should We Hear a Fetal “Voice”?
Rebecca Howes-Mischel
Conclusion
Tracy K. Betsinger, Amy B. Scott, and Sallie Han
Glossary
Index
Tentang Penulis
Amy B. Scott is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of New Brunswick. Her research interests include biochemical analyses of health and stress, skeletal growth and development, and mortuary burial patterns in medieval and post-medieval Europe and 18th century Atlantic Canada.
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