Multiple Sclerosis: The History of a Disease won a 2005 Fore Word Book of the Year Silver Medal!
The basic facts about multiple sclerosis are well known: it is the most common neurologic disease of young adults, usually beginning with episodic attacks of neurologic symptoms, then entering a progressive phase some years later. Its onset has an average age of 30, and occurs in about 1 in 500 individuals of European ancestry living primarily in temperate climates. There appears to be a complex interaction between a genetic predisposition and an environmental trigger that initiates the disease.
But these facts do not convey the impact of the disease on the people whose lives it affects. In this elegantly written and comprehensive history, we meet individuals who suffered with MS in the centuries before the disease had a name, including blessed Lidwina of Holland, who took joy from her misery, believing that she was sent to accept suffering for the sins of others; Augustus d’Est, grandson of George III and cousin of Queen Victoria, whose case shows how someone with access to the best of medical care of the age was understood and managed; and Heinrich Heine, the great German poet, who also had access to all medical services that were available, but who progressed into his mattress grave in two decades, aware of the loss of physical ability while still able to compose great poetry to the end.
From these early cases the author demonstrates how progress in diagnosing and managing multiple sclerosis has paralleled the development of medical science, from the early developments in modern studies of anatomy and pathology, to the framing of the disease in the nineteenth century, and eventually to modern diagnosis and treatment.
From beginning to end, Dr. Murray takes us on a fascinating journey of discovery, in the process showing how the evolution of our understanding of multiple sclerosis has been part of the greater history of medical knowledge.
Daftar Isi
Foreword by Professor WI Mc Donald
Terminology and Disease Description
The Framing of Multiple Sclerosis
The Palsy Without a Name: Suffering with Paraplegia 1395-1868
The Steps Towards a Recovery: The Early Medical Reports
The Building Blocks of a Discovery
The Contribution of J.M. Charcot 1868
The Medical Reports After Charcot
Clarifying The Pathology: James Dawson
The Journal of A Disappointed Man
Experimentation, Meetings, Reviews and Symposia, 1920-1960
Searching for a Cause of MS
Classifying and Measuring MS
The Nature of the MS Plaque
Investigations
Searching for Therapy
MS and the Public: Societies
Narratives and the Media
A Chronology of Events in the History of MS
Afterword
Tentang Penulis
Thomas John ‘Jock’ Murray, MD, is an accomplished clinician, educator, and leader in the field of multiple sclerosis (MS). He is professor emeritus of Medicine and Neurology and former Dean of Medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax, NS, Canada. Dr. Murray was also founder and President of the Consortium of MS Centers, and has received numerous awards for his lifetime contributions to MS research and education.
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