Edward J. (University of Leeds, UK) Erickson 
Ottoman Army Effectiveness in World War I [PDF ebook] 
A Comparative Study

This volume examines how the Ottoman Army was able to evolve and maintain a high level of overall combat effectiveness despite the primitive nature of the Ottoman State during the First World War. Structured around four case studies, at the operational and tactical level, of campaigns involving the Ottoman Empire and the British Empire: Gallipoli i