Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 176.
With the search for extra-solar planets in full gear, it has become essential to gain a more detailed understanding of the evolution of the other earth-like planets in our own solar system. Space missions to Venus, including the Soviet Veneras, Pioneer Venus, and Magellan, provided a wealth of information about this planet’ enigmatic surface and atmosphere, but left many fundamental questions about its origin and evolution unanswered.
This book discusses how the study of Venus will aid our understanding of terrestrial and extra-solar planet evolution, with particular reference to surface and interior processes, atmospheric circulation, chemistry, and aeronomy. Incorporating results from the recent European Venus Express mission, Exploring Venus as a Terrestrial Planet examines the open questions and relates them to Earth and other terrestrial planets. The goal is to stimulate thinking about those broader issues as the new Venus data arrive.
Tabella dei contenuti
Preface
Larry W. Esposito, Ellen R. Stofan, and Thomas E. Cravens
vii
Exploring Venus: Major Scientific Issues and Directions
Larry W. Esposito, Ellen R. Stofan, and Thomas E. Cravens
1
Geochemistry of Venus’ Surface: Current Limitations as
Future Opportunities
Allan H. Treiman 7
Surface Evolution of Venus
Alexander T. Basilevsky and George E. Mc Gill 23
Tectonic and Thermal Evolution of Venus and the Role of
Volatiles: Implications for Understanding the Terrestrial
Planets
Suzanne E. Smrekar, Linda Elkins-Tanton, Johannes J. Leitner,
Adrian Lenardic, Steve Mackwell, Louis Moresi, Christophe Sotin,
and Ellen R. Stofan 45
Atmospheric Composition, Chemistry, and Clouds
Franklin P. Mills, Larry W. Esposito, and Yuk L. Yung 73
Venus Atmosphere Dynamics: A Continuing Enigma
G. Schubert, S. W. Bougher, C. C. Covey, A. D. Del Genio, A. S.
Grossman, J. L. Hollingsworth, S. S. Limaye, and R. E. Young
101
Radiation in the Atmosphere of Venus
Dmitry V. Titov, Mark A. Bullock, David Crisp, Nilton O. Renno,
Fredric W. Taylor, and Ljudmilla V. Zasova 121
Venus Upper Atmosphere and Plasma Environment: Critical Issues
for Future Exploration
C. T. Russell, J. G. Luhmann, T. E. Cravens, A. F. Nagy, and R.
J. Strangeway 139
Venus Express and Terrestrial Planet Climatology
Fredric W. Taylor, Håkan Svedhem, and Dmitri M. Titov
157
Experiencing Venus: Clues to the Origin, Evolution, and
Chemistry of Terrestrial Planets via In-Situ Exploration of our
Sister World
Kevin H. Baines, Sushil K. Atreya, Robert W. Carlson, David
Crisp, David Grinspoon, Christopher T. Russell, Gerald Schubert,
and Kevin Zahnle 171
Astrobiology and Venus Exploration
David H. Grinspoon and Mark A. Bullock 191
Technology Perspectives in the Future Exploration of Venus
James A. Cutts, Tibor S. Balint, Eric Chassefiere, and Elizabeth
A. Kolawa 207
Circa l’autore
Larry W. Esposito is an American planetary astronomer and a professor at the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado Boulder. A 1973 graduate at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Esposito received his Ph.D in astronomy at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Ellen Renee Stofan is the former Chief Scientist of NASA and served as principal advisor to NASA Administrator Charles Bolden on the agency’s science programs, planning and investments. She resigned from NASA in December 2016.
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