This book covers bleach plant effluents, that most polluting effluent from the pulp and paper industry. Disappearance of benthic invertebrates, a high incidence of fish diseases, and mutagenic effects on the aquatic fauna are some of the consequences of the disposal of bleach effluents into surface waters. This book describes environmental impact of bleach plant effluents, environmental regulations, and measures to reduce the pollution load by internal process modification and external treatment of bleach plant effluents.
Tabella dei contenuti
Background.- Pulp and Paper making process.- Pulp Bleaching and Bleaching effluents.- Environmental effects on bleach plant effluents.- Strategies used for reducing the generation of pollutants.- External treatments.- Conclusions and future perspectives.- References.
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