This book features research on historical land use and land cover in the Amur River Basin, which are important not only for residents there but also for those affected by its material and water cycles. Land use and land cover are affected by natural and human interactions over long and short timescales. The authors address historical changes in the land cover analysis of the Amur. The Amur region of Russia, land cover change analysis of the Amur, wetland, and flooding of the Amur provide evidence of land cover change. Changes of wetland and floodplain sedimentation processes demonstrate the influences of land cover change on fluvial environment, which are discussed with geomorphology. Water chemistry is showing the physical dimension of the geography of the Amur. The development process of timber harvesting in the Khabarovsk area and land use dynamics in the twentieth century are important evidence of development. The Amur poses an essential question: how can we manage a transboundary watershed without disturbing terrestrial and marine ecosystems for future generations? This book provides essential information for geographers about this relatively unknown region.
Tabella dei contenuti
Amur Region of Russia – Natural Resources, Population and Economy.- Land-cover Change and Climate Change Analysis of the Amur River Basin Using Remote Sensing Data.- Wetland and Flooding in the Amur River Basin.- Changes in Wetland and Floodplain Sedimentation Processes in the Middle Reach of the Amur River Basin.- Water Chemistry of the Middle Amur River.- Droughts in North Eurasia and Climate Warming: Regional Changes and Consequences.- Geographical Information System for the Amur River Basin.- Characteristics of Irrigation and Drainage Development on the Sanjiang Plain: A Case Study of State Farms.- Developments of Sino-Russo Timber Trade in the Amur River Basin, with Special Reference to the Transition Period during 1995–2005.- Development Process of Timber Harvesting in the Khabarovsk Region, Russian Federation.- Land-Use Dynamics in the Amur River Basin in the 20th Century: Main Tendencies, Driving Forces and Environmental Consequences.