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عيسى إسكندر المعلوف
تاريخ الطب [EPUB ebook]
عند الأمم القديمة والحديثة

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Copertina di عيسى إسكندر المعلوف: تاريخ الطب (ePUB)

يُقسم تاريخ الطب إلى أدوار بحسب تاريخها عند الأمم القديمة، وقد فصلها المؤلف أبوابا بما يحتمله المقام ، فمثلا تناول موضوع الطب عند المصريين الذين عرفوا بأنهم من أقدم الأطباء؛ لأن اعتقادهم ببقاء الأجسام وإعادة الأرواح إليها حملهم على حفظ جثث الموتى، فأوجدوا «التحنيط» الذي فاقوا فيه سواهم من الأمم، وفي سفر التكوين إشارة إلى تحنيط جسد «يعقوب» بأمر ابنه يوسف وزير ملك مصر، فكان كهنتهم في هياكلهم أطباء.
وفي الآثار القديمة صور أقدم جرَّاحيهم من الكهنة يفصدون ويبضعون، ويكوون في نقرة القفا والصدغين والصدر استشفاءً من بعض الأمراض، وقد كُتبت أسرار صناعتهم على جدران هياكلهم بلغتهم الهيروغليفية (المقدسة)، وكلها تدل على مهارتهم في الطب والجراحة، وكان ثلث دخل البلاد مخصصًا لكهنتهم الأطباء.

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Lingua Arabo ● Formato EPUB ● Pagine 69 ● ISBN 9783447140843 ● Dimensione 0.5 MB ● Casa editrice وكالة الصحافة العربية ● Città London ● Paese GB ● Pubblicato 2025 ● Scaricabile 24 mesi ● Moneta EUR ● ID 10230157 ● Protezione dalla copia DRM sociale

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