In ‘The Idea of God in Early Religions’ by F. B. Jevons, the author delves into the concept of God as depicted in the early religions of various ancient civilizations. Jevons explores the evolution of religious thought and belief systems through a thorough examination of historical texts and archaeological evidence. The book provides a comprehensive analysis of the different manifestations of God and the role of religion in shaping ancient societies, shedding light on the similarities and differences among early religious practices. F. B. Jevons, a renowned scholar of comparative religion, brings his expertise to this study, offering readers a nuanced understanding of the development of religious ideas in antiquity. Drawing on his background in theology and anthropology, Jevons provides valuable insights into the psychological, social, and cultural factors that influenced early beliefs in God. ‘The Idea of God in Early Religions’ is a must-read for anyone interested in the origins of religious beliefs and the diversity of religious traditions. Jevons’s meticulous research and insightful analysis make this book a valuable contribution to the study of ancient religions.
Mengenai Pengarang
F. B. Jevons, full name Frank Byron Jevons (1858–1936), was a renowned classicist and scholar of religion whose contributions to the field of comparative religion have been significant. An erudite figure of his time, Jevons’ academic career led him to serve as the Vice-Chancellor of Durham University. His scholarly pursuits primarily centered on the exploration of religious consciousness and the development of religious thought over time. His notable work ‘The Idea of God in Early Religions’ (1910) delves into a comparative study of various religious beliefs, focusing on the concept and evolution of divinity as understood by early human societies. This text provides a systematic examination of the universal aspects of the divine and the polymorphic characteristics attributed to gods in different cultures, important for the field of the history of religions. Jevons’ analytical and methodical approach situates him among pioneering figures who approached the study of religion through the lens of anthropology and comparative methodologies. His literary style is marked by clarity and thoroughness, adept at both synthesizing a broad range of material and discerning underlying patterns in religious thought and practice. Jevons’ contributions laid the groundwork for subsequent studies in religious epistemology and comparative theology, making his work invaluable to scholars of religion and history alike.