The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a powerful exploration of the American Dream, the decadence of the elite, and the illusion of wealth as a path to happiness. Set in the 1920s, the novel follows the enigmatic Jay Gatsby, whose obsession with his lost love, Daisy Buchanan, drives him to build a life of luxury and extravagant parties. Through the eyes of Nick Carraway, Fitzgerald portrays a world where opulence masks emotional emptiness and ambition collides with inevitable disillusionment.
Since its publication, The Great Gatsby has been acclaimed for its elegant prose and its sharp critique of society. The novel examines universal themes such as identity, the power of the past, and the fragility of dreams, securing its place as a cornerstone of American literature. With its evocative atmosphere and complex characters, the story continues to captivate generations of readers.
Its enduring relevance lies in its ability to capture the tension between idealism and reality, revealing the limits of ambition and the cost of obsession. The Great Gatsby remains a timeless reflection on desire, the fleeting nature of success, and the impossibility of reclaiming the past, resonating with those searching for meaning in a world driven by appearances.
Mengenai Pengarang
F. Scott Fitzgerald was an American novelist and short story writer, considered one of the most important literary figures of the 20th century. He is best known for The Great Gatsby (1925), one of the most iconic novels of the Jazz Age and a critical examination of the American Dream. His elegant prose and keen insight into the society of his time made him a defining voice of modernist literature.
Fitzgerald gained fame with This Side of Paradise (1920), a novel that explored the post-war experiences of young Americans. However, it was The Great Gatsby (1925) that cemented his literary legacy. Set in the 1920s, the novel portrays the opulence and emptiness of high society through the character of Jay Gatsby, a man obsessed with the past and an unattainable love.
Despite his early success, Fitzgerald struggled with financial difficulties and personal hardships, exacerbated by Zelda's mental illness and his own alcoholism. He moved to Hollywood to work as a screenwriter, but his health deteriorated, and he died of a heart attack in 1940 at the age of 44.
Although his work was not fully appreciated during his lifetime, The Great Gatsby later became one of the most studied and celebrated novels in American literature. Fitzgerald is remembered as the chronicler of the ‘Jazz Age, ‘ a writer who masterfully captured the beauty and tragedy of ambition, wealth, and disillusionment.
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