‘A Doll’s House’ is a play written by the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen. It was first performed in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1879.
The play centers around Nora Helmer, a seemingly happy and content wife and mother who lives with her husband Torvald and their three children. However, as the story unfolds, it becomes apparent that Nora is living a life of deception and constraint. She has been keeping a secret from her husband—a loan she took out to save Torvald’s life, which she forged her father’s signature to obtain. When Torvald discovers the truth, he reacts with anger and condemnation, leading Nora to reevaluate her marriage and her place in society.
‘A Doll’s House’ is considered a groundbreaking work of realism and social criticism. It explores themes such as gender roles, marriage, identity, and the oppression of women in 19th-century society. The play’s controversial ending, in which Nora leaves her husband and children to seek independence and self-realization, sparked intense debate and controversy when it was first performed.
Ibsen’s portrayal of Nora as a complex and multidimensional character challenged societal norms and expectations, and the play is credited with helping to pave the way for the feminist movement. ‘A Doll’s House’ remains one of Ibsen’s most famous and frequently performed plays, and it continues to be studied and celebrated for its powerful themes and thought-provoking commentary on the human condition.
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