Pengarang: Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse

Leonard Trelawny Hobhouse (1864-1929) was a British sociologist, political scientist, and a seminal figure in the development of liberal thought in the early 20th century. His contributions to the philosophical underpinnings of liberalism are encapsulated in his influential work, “Liberalism” (1911), where he articulates a vision of a progressive society that harmonizes individual rights with collective responsibility. Hobhouse held that true freedom entailed the provision of social services and the reduction of inequalities, advocating for state intervention to ensure welfare and justice. A profound thinker, Hobhouse”s ideas presaged the modern welfare state and spurred debate on the role of government in society. His writing elucidated a systematic theory of liberalism that sought to reconcile the tension between individual liberty and social equality – a balance at the heart of liberal ideology. His legacy includes his impact on social legislation in the United Kingdom and his enduring influence on the philosophy of liberal democracy. Hobhouse”s body of work reflects a deep commitment to the principles of morality, rationality, and progress, and remains a touchstone for scholars of political and social theory.