Mary K. Stohr & Anthony Walsh 
Corrections [EPUB ebook] 
The Essentials

Sokongan

Written by former practitioners who are experts in the field, Corrections: The Essentials, Fourth Edition, addresses the most important topics in corrections in a brief, yet comprehensive format. Authors Mary K. Stohr and Anthony Walsh introduce students to the history and development of correctional institutions, while offering a unique perspective on ethics and special populations. The Fourth Edition provides insights into the future of corrections as well as updated coverage of the most important issues impacting the field today.

This title is accompanied by a complete teaching and learning package.

€82.99
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Chapter 1. The Philosophical and Ideological Underpinnings of Corrections

Introduction: What Is Corrections?

From Arrest to Punishment

The Major Punishment Justifications

The Due Process and Crime Control Models and Cultural Comparisons

Chapter 2. Early Corrections: From Ancient Times to Correctional Institutions

Introduction: The Evolving Practice of Corrections and the Grand Reforms

Early Punishments in Westernized Countries

Enlightenment—Paradigm Shift

Colonial Jails and Prisons

Early Modern Prisons

Early Prisons and Jails Not Reformed

The Renewed Promise of Reform

American Corrections in the 20th and 21st Centuries

Themes That Prevail in Correctional History

Chapter 3. Ethics and Corrections

Introduction: To Do the Right Thing!

Ethical Foundation for Professional Practice

Why People Behave Unethically

How to Prevent Unethical Behavior and Promote Ethical Work Practices

War on Drugs = Attack on Ethics?

Chapter 4. Sentencing: The Application of Punishment

Introduction: What Is Sentencing?

Types of Sentences: Indeterminate, Determinate, and Mandatory

Other Types of Sentences: Shock, Split, and Noncustodial Sentences

Problem-Solving Courts

Sentencing Disparity, Legitimate and Illegitimate

Structuring Sentencing: The Presentence Investigation Report

Structured Sentencing: Sentencing Guidelines

The Future of Sentencing Guidelines

Chapter 5. Jails and Detention Centers

Introduction: The Community Institution

Jail Inmates and Their Processing

Trends in Jail Populations

Medical Problems

Suicides, Gangs, and Sexual Violence in Jails

Innovations in Jails

Chapter 6. Community Corrections: Probation and Intermediary Sanctions

Introduction: The Origins of Probation

Number and Demographic Characteristics of Offenders on Probation

Why Do We Need Community Corrections?

The Probation Officer Role and Models of Probation Supervision

Probation Violations and Graduated Sanctions

Probation Officer Stress

Engaging the Community to Prevent Recidivism

Intermediate Sanctions

Chapter 7. Prisons and the Correctional Client

Introduction: The State of Prisons

Prison Organizations

Prison Value?

Attributes of a Prison That Shape the Experience

The Prison Subculture

Violence

Older People and People with Physical and Mental Illnesses

LGBTQ+ Inmates

Immigration Prisons

Chapter 8. The Corrections Experience for Staff

Introduction: What Is a Profession?

The State of the Work in Correctional Institutions and Programs

Why Require More Education and Training?

Individual-Level Factors That Affect the Correctional Workplace

Correctional Roles

The Subculture and Socialization

Staff Interactions With Inmates

Chapter 9. Community Corrections: Parole and Prisoner Reentry

Introduction: What Is Parole?

The Modern Parole System

Parole Boards

What Goes In Must Come Out: Prisoner Reentry Into the Community

Parole Violations and Graduated Sanctions

Legal Issues in Parole

Chapter 10. Women and Corrections

Introduction: Women and Corrections

Current Figures on the Number of Women and Girls in Corrections

Females in Corrections: Needs, Programming, Abuse, and Adjustment

Female Correctional Officers

Chapter 11. People of Color and Corrections

Introduction: People of Color and Corrections

A Legacy of Racism

The Connection Between Class and Race or Ethnicity

People of Color: Policies and Practices That Have Resulted in Increased Incarceration

People of Color: Adjustment to Incarceration

People of Color Working in Corrections

Chapter 12. Juveniles and Corrections

Introduction: Delinquency and Status Offending

The Juvenile Brain and Juvenile Behavior

History and Philosophy of Juvenile Justice

Processing Juvenile Offenders

Juvenile Community Corrections

Intensive Probation

Residential and Institutional Juvenile Corrections

Chapter 13. Legal Issues in Corrections and the Death Penalty

Introduction: The History of Law in Corrections

Application of the Amendments to the Constitution to Convicted Felons

Curtailing Prisoner Petitions

The Death Penalty and Public Opinion

Does the Death Penalty Deter?

Financial Costs and the Death Penalty

Disparity in Death Sentences

The Innocence Revolution

Chapter 14. Correctional Programming and Treatment

Introduction: The Rise and Fall (and Rise Again) of Rehabilitation

Evidence-Based Practices

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy

Substance Abuse Programming

Anger Management

Sex Offenders and Their Treatment

Offenders with Mental Illnesses

Chapter 15. Corrections in the 21st Century

Introduction: Learning From the Past So That We Have Hope for the Future

Decarceration

Professionalization

Corrections Is a Relationship Business

Privatization

Mengenai Pengarang

Anthony Walsh, is a professor of criminology at Boise State University. He received his Ph D from Bowling Green State University at the ripe old age of 43. He has field experience in law enforcement and corrections and is the author of more than 150 journal articles and book chapters and 41 books, including Biology and Criminology; Feminist Criminology Through a Biosocial Lens; Law, Justice, and Society (with Hemmens); Correctional Assessment, Casework, and Counseling (with Stohr); The Neurobiology of Criminal Behavior: Gene-Brain-Culture Interaction (with Bolen, Ashgate); Corrections: The Essentials (with Stohr); The Science Wars: The Politics of Gender and Race; Criminological Theory: Assessing Philosophical Assumptions; Biosociology: Bridging the Biology-Sociology Divide; Criminology: The Essentials (with Jorgensen); and Answering Atheists: How Science Points to God and the Benefits of Christianity. His interests include biosocial criminology, statistics, and criminal justice assessment and counseling.
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Bahasa Inggeris ● Format EPUB ● Halaman-halaman 464 ● ISBN 9781544398785 ● Saiz fail 57.3 MB ● Penerbit SAGE Publications ● Bandar raya Thousand Oaks ● Negara US ● Diterbitkan 2021 ● Edisi 4 ● Muat turun 24 bulan ● Mata wang EUR ● ID 7731616 ● Salin perlindungan Adobe DRM
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