Magna Carta marked a watershed in the relations between monarch and subject and as such has long been central to English constitutional and political history. This volume uses it as a springboard to focus on social, economic, legal, and religious institutions and attitudes in the early thirteenth century. What was England like between 1199 and 1215? And, no less important, how was King John perceived by those who actually knew him? The essays here analyseearlier Angevin rulers and the effect of their reigns on John’s England, the causes and results of the increasing baronial fear of the king, the ‘managerial revolution’ of the English church, and the effect of the
ius commune on English common law. They also examine the burgeoning economy of the early thirteenth century and its effect on English towns, the background to discontent over the royal forests which eventually led to the Charter of the Forest, the effect of Magna Carta on widows and property, and the course of criminal justice before 1215. The volume concludes with the first critical edition of an open letter from King John explaining his position in the matter of William de Briouze.
Contributors: Janet S. Loengard, Ralph V. Turner, John Gillingham, David Crouch, David Crook, James A. Brundage, John Hudson, Barbara Hanawalt, James Masschaele
Inhoudsopgave
Introduction – Janet S. Loengard
England in 1215: An Authoritarian Angevin Dynasty Facing Multiple Threats – R V Turner
The Anonymous of Béthune, King John and Magna Carta – John B Gillingham
Baronial Paranoia in King John’s Reign – David Crouch
The Forest Eyre in the Reign of King John – David Crook
The Managerial Revolution in the English Church – James A Brundage
Magna Carta, the
ius commune, and English Common Law – John Hudson
Justice without Judgment: Criminal Prosecution before Magna Carta – Barbara A Hanawalt
What Did Magna Carta Mean to Widows? – Janet S. Loengard
The English Economy in the Age of Magna Carta – James Masschaele
The Complaint of King John against William de Briouze [c. September 1210] – David Crouch
Over de auteur
David Crouch is a fellow of the British Academy and author of a number of editions of medieval documents, most recently The Acts and Letters of the Marshal Family (2015) for the Camden Society. He has written extensively on medieval politics and society, and was also editor of Volume 10 (Howden and Howdenshire) of the Victoria History of Yorkshire East Riding.