The ‘Arusha Peace and Reconciliation Agreement for Burundi’ is a seminal document that delineates the framework for peace and stability in a nation scarred by conflict. This multi-authored treaty, negotiated in 2000, reflects a blend of diplomatic prose and legalistic precision, embodying the collective aspirations of Burundians for unity and reconciliation. The document, structured around principles of inclusivity and power-sharing, serves as both a historical account and a practical guide for post-conflict governance, showcasing the collaborative spirit that underpinned its creation. The authors of this agreement comprise a diverse group of Burundian leaders, negotiators, and international mediators who were deeply invested in the nation’s future. Their experiences, steeped in the horrors of ethnic violence and political strife, galvanized their commitment to forging a peaceful resolution. The context of Burundian history, particularly the civil war that devastated the country from 1993 to 2005, imbues this text with an urgency and sincerity, as it seeks to prevent the recurrence of past atrocities. This book is essential reading for scholars, policymakers, and anyone interested in conflict resolution and peacebuilding. It not only provides a roadmap for Burundi’s sociopolitical landscape but also serves as a poignant reminder of the power of dialogue and collaboration in addressing deeply rooted divisions. Your understanding of post-conflict reconciliation will be enriched by engaging with this transformative document.