Winner, Prix Pierre Lafue
Winner, Prix lycéen du livre d’histoire des Rendez-vous de l’histoire de Blois
In the archives of the main institution in charge of the history and memory of the genocide in Rwanda, several bundles of fragile little school notebooks contain, in the silence of accumulated dust, the stories of around a hundred surviving children. Written in 2006 at the initiative of a Rwandan survivors’ association, as a testimonial and psychological catharsis, these accounts by children who have since become young men and women tell the story of their experience of the genocide, as well as of “life before” and “life after.”
The words of these children, the cruel realism of the scenes they describe, the power of the emotions they express, provide the historian with an unparalleled insight into the subjectivities of the survivors, and also enable us to take on board the murderous discourse and gestures of those who eradicated their world of childhood forever. Far from abstract postulates on the “unspeakable, ” Beyond Despair offers a reflection on the conditions that make audible such an experience of dereliction in the twilight of the twentieth century.
This work received support for excellence in publication and translation from Albertine Translation, a program created by Villa Albertine and funded by FACE Foundation.
Spis treści
Foreword (by Louisa Lombard) | ix
List of Abbreviations | xxvii
Introduction : Genocide through the Eyes of Children | 1
Part I: Life Before—Ubuzima bwa mbere
1 The Worlds of Childhood: Family and School | 13
2 Childhoods at War | 29
Part II: Then the Time Came, and We Entered into
the Life of the Genocide—Ubwo igihe cyaje kugera twinjira mu buzima bwa jenoside
3 Separations | 43
4 “Their God Is Dead” | 60
5 Theaters of Cruelty | 76
6 Ecosystems of Survival | 94
7 Rescues | 109
Part III: The Life of an Orphan Has No End—Ubupfubyi ntibushira
8 “We Went Back to Our Ruins” | 129
9 Escaping from the “Teeth of the Mockers”: Surviving in Hostile Surroundings | 148
10 “My Hobbled Life”: Writing Moral Pain | 162
Acknowledgments | 183
Glossary | 185
Notes | 187
Bibliography | 219
Photographs follow page 108
O autorze
Louisa Lombard is Associate Professor of Anthropology at Yale University. She is the author of State of Rebellion: Violence and Intervention in the Central African Republic.