Scientific theories are never ‘true or ‘false’; they are ‘good’ or ‘bad’ in various degrees, and the criterion is one of usefulness—predictability and manipulation to (seeming) advantage. Theories are often discarded, simply because evidence may be insufficient for one, where it seems to sustain another—or where another can account for observed phenomena more simply. Take Lamarck’s theories on the effect of environment on heredity; so far, the evidence seems to put this in the ‘bad’ classification. But if certain experiments could be made….
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Língua Inglês ● Formato EPUB ● Páginas 12 ● ISBN 9781667682198 ● Tamanho do arquivo 0.5 MB ● Editora Wildside Press ● Publicado 2023 ● Carregável 24 meses ● Moeda EUR ● ID 9039437 ● Proteção contra cópia sem