The fascinating autobiographical reflections of Nobel Prize winner George Olah
How did a young man who grew up in Hungary between the two World Wars go from cleaning rubble and moving pianos at the end of World War II in the Budapest Opera House to winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry? George Olah takes us on a remarkable journey from Budapest to Cleveland to Los Angeles-with a stopover in Stockholm, of course. An innovative scientist, George Olah is truly one of a kind, whose amazing research into extremely strong acids and their new chemistry yielded what is now commonly known as superacidic ‘magic acid chemistry.’
A Life of Magic Chemistry is an intimate look at the many journeys that George Olah has traveled-from his early research and teaching in Hungary, to his move to North America where, during his years in industry, he continued his study of the elusive cations of carbon, to his return to academia in Cleveland, and, finally, his move to Los Angeles, where he built the Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute to find new solutions to the grave problem of the world’s diminishing natural oil and gas resources and to mitigate global warming by recycling carbon dioxide into hydrocarbon fuels and products. Professor Olah invites the reader to enjoy the story of his remarkable path-marked by hard work, imagination, and never-ending quests for discovery-which eventually led to the Nobel Prize. Intertwining his research and teaching with a unique personal writing style truly makes A Life of Magic Chemistry an engaging read. His autobiography not only touches on his exhilarating life and pursuit for new chemistry but also reflects on the broader meaning of science in our perpetual search for understanding and knowledge.
Содержание
Preface ix
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
Chapter 2. Perspectives on Science 4
Chapter 3. Chemistry: The Multifaceted Central Science 21
Chapter 4. Growing up in Hungary and Turning to Chemistry 38
Chapter 5. Early Research and Teaching: Departing the Shadow of Emil Fischer 51
Chapter 6. Move to North America: Industrial Experience While Pursuing the Elusive Cations of Carbon 64
Chapter. 7. Return to Academia—The Cleveland Years: Carbocations, Magic Acid, and Superacid Chemistry 84
Chapter 8. Moving to Los Angeles: Building the Loker Institute—Hydrocarbons and Hydrocarbon Research 108
Chapter 9. ‘Every Scientist Needs Good Enemies’: The Nonclassical Ion Controversy and Its Significance 137
Chapter 10. From Kekule’s Four-Valent Carbon to Five- and Higher-Coordinate Hypercarbon Chemistry 153
Chapter 11. The Nobel Prize: Learning to Live with It and Not Rest on Laurels 169
Chapter 12. Post-Nobel Years: From Superacids to Superelectrophiles 188
Chapter 13. Societal and Environmental Challenges of Hydrocarbons: Direct Methane Conversion, Methanol Fuel Cell, and Chemical Recycling of Carbon Dioxide 205
Chapter 14. Gone My Way 222
Appendix My Previous Books for References and Additional Reading 259
Index 261
Об авторе
GEORGE A. OLAH, Ph D, was awarded the 1994 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work in hydrocarbon chemistry. Professor Olah is Director of the Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles.
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