Choice Outstanding Title
Multiculturalism: is it the face of twenty-first century America or merely a passing intellectual fad? With its celebration of ethnic diversity and strong advocacy of tolerance, this contemporary movement provides philosophical justification for many who seek to correct social inequities. But while its proponents see it as a means of promoting self-esteem among marginalized groups, its critics see it as a dangerous form of relativism that culminates, paradoxically, in a new form of intolerance.
The fourteen essays in this volume address the pros and cons of multiculturalism and explore its relationship with liberal democracy. A team of stellar contributors—C. Vann Woodward, Linda Chavez, Stanley Fish, and others—offers viewpoints on multiculturalism from the perspectives of political theory, history, philosophy, and fiction.
The editors first help explain multiculturalism by contrasting it with the Sixties counterculture. How is it, they ask, that yesterday’s radicals, so concerned with economic justice, have given way to the multiculturalist preoccupation with identity politics? The contributors then explore different facets of the multiculturalism issue: they present disparate views of the stakes involved as older notions of pluralism and assimilation give way to multiculturalism; examine it in its relation to the principles of liberal democracy; and assess its place in public education. In a final section, the role of the arts in the multiculturalism debate is addressed by celebrated novelists J. M. Coetzee and Mario Vargas Llosa.
Because multiculturalism is a movement without a leader or guiding document, its tenets remain difficult to define. This book not only tells what the controversy is about but also clarifies the concerns it should raise for thoughtful citizens. The points of view expressed here will prove helpful to those who are trying to frame their own opinions about multiculturalism—and they are guaranteed to spark new debate among those who have already chosen sides.
Open access edition funded by the National Endowment for Humanities and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Humanities Open Book Program.
Содержание
Acknowledgments
Introduction, Arthur M. Melzer, Jerry Weinberger, and M. Richard Zinman
Part I. From Pluralism to Multiculturalism
1. Is Assimilation Dead?, Nathan Glazer
2. The Limits of Pluralism, K. Anthony Appiah
3. Meanings for Multiculturalism, C. Vann Woodward
4. Boutique Multiculturalism, Stanley Fish
Part II. Multiculturalism and the Principles of Democracy
5. Constitutionalism and Multiculturalism, Walter Berns
6. Majoritarian Democracy and Cultural Minorities, Bernard Boxhill
7. Democratic Multiculturalism, Wilson Carey Mc Williams
8. The Virtues of Multiculturalism, Anne Norton
9. Multiculturalism and American Liberal Democracy, James Ceaser
10. Liberal Democracy, Universalism, and Multiculturalism, Marc F. Plattner
Part III. Multiculturalism and Civic Education
11. Civic Education in a Changing Society, Linda Chavez
12. Multiculturalism and Civic Education, Lorraine Pangle
Part IV. Multiculturalism and the Arts
13. What Is a Classic?, J.M. Coetzee
14. Fiction: The Power of Lies, Mario Vargas Llosa
List of Contributors
Index
Об авторе
Arthur Melzer is professor of political science at Michigan State University. He is the author, editor, or coeditor of eleven books, including The Supreme Court and the Idea of Constitutionalism.Jerry Weinberger is University Distinguished Professor Emeritus of political science at Michigan State University. He has written, edited, and coedited several books on political thought, including Benjamin Franklin Unmasked: On the Unity of His Moral, Religious, and Political Thought.M. Richard Zinman is University Distinguished Professor Emeritus of political theory in James Madison College at Michigan State University. With Melzer and Weinberger, he has co-edited several books on democracy and modern politics.