This book evaluates the performance of consociational power-sharing arrangements in Europe. Under what conditions do consociational arrangements come in and out of being? How do consociational arrangements work in practice? The volume assesses how consociationalism is adopted, how it functions, and how it reforms or ends. Chapters cover early adopters of consociationalism, including both those which moved on to other institutional designs (the Netherlands, Austria) as well as those that continue to use consociational processes to manage their differences (Belgium, Switzerland, South Tyrol). Also analysed are ‘new wave’ cases where consociationalism was adopted after violent internal conflict (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Northern Ireland) and cases of unresolved conflict where consociationalism may yet help mediate ongoing divisions (Cyprus, Spain).
Soeren Keil is Reader in Politics and International Relations, Canterbury Christ Church University, United Kingdom.
Allison Mc Culloch is Associate Professor in Political Science, Brandon University, Canada.
Содержание
Chapter 1. Power-Sharing in Europe: From Adoptability to End-ability (Allison Mc Culloch ).- Chapter 2. Consociationalism in the Netherlands: Pillar Talk and Polder Politics (Matthijs Bogaards).- Chapter 3. Power-Sharing in Austria: Consociationalism, Corporatism, and Federalism (Peter Bussjaeger and Mirella M. Johler).- Chapter 4. The Politics of Compromise: Institutions and Actors of Power-Sharing in Switzerland (Sean Mueller).- Chapter 5. Power-Sharing in Belgium: The Disintegrative Model (Patricia Popelier).- Chapter 6. Power-Sharing and Party Politics in the Balkans (John Hulsey and Soeren Keil).- Chapter 7. Towards Inclusive Power-Sharing in Northern Ireland: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back (Cera Murtagh).- Chapter 8. South Tyrol’s Model of Conflict Resolution: Territorial Autonomy and Power-Sharing (Elisabeth Alber.)- Chapter 9. A Consociational Compromise? Constitutional Evolution in Spain and Catalonia (Paul Anderson).- Chapter 10. Why Has Cyprus Been a Consociational Cemetery? (John Mc Garry).- Chapter 11. Conclusion (Soeren Keil and Allison Mc Culloch).
Об авторе
Soeren Keil is Reader in Politics and International Relations at Canterbury Christ Church University, UK. He is also Visiting Professor and Module Director at Centre International de Formation Europeene (CIFE) in Nice, France. His research focuses on the use of territorial autonomy as a tool of conflict resolution, the political systems of the Western Balkan states and the process of EU enlargement. His recent publications include The Europeanisation of the Western Balkans – A Failure of EU Conditionality? (co-edited with Jelena Dzankic and Marko Kmezic, 2019) and Federalism and Conflict Resolution (co-authored with Paul Anderson, forthcoming).
Allison Mc Culloch is Associate Professor of Political Science at Brandon University, Manitoba, Canada. Her research considers the politics of deeply divided societies, with a specific emphasis on the design of political power-sharing (consociational) institutions. This includes how power-sharing governments handle political crises, the incentive structures for ethnopolitical moderation and extremism that power-sharing offers, and how power-sharing arrangements can be made more inclusive of identities beyond the ethnonational divide. She is the author of Power-Sharing and Political Stability in Deeply Divided Societies (2014) and co-editor of Power Sharing: Empirical and Normative Challenges (with John Mc Garry, 2017).
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