Advanced membranes-from fundamentals and membrane chemistry to
manufacturing and applications
A hands-on reference for practicing professionals, Advanced
Membrane Technology and Applications covers the fundamental
principles and theories of separation and purification by
membranes, the important membrane processes and systems, and major
industrial applications. It goes far beyond the basics to address
the formulation and industrial manufacture of membranes and
applications.
This practical guide:
* Includes coverage of all the major types of membranes:
ultrafiltration; microfiltration; nanofiltration; reverse osmosis
(including the recent high-flux and low-pressure membranes and
anti-fouling membranes); membranes for gas separations; and
membranes for fuel cell uses
* Addresses six major topics: membranes and applications in water
and wastewater; membranes for biotechnology and chemical/biomedical
applications; gas separations; membrane contractors and reactors;
environmental and energy applications; and membrane materials and
characterization
* Includes discussions of important strategic issues and the
future of membrane technology
With chapters contributed by leading experts in their specific
areas and a practical focus, this is the definitive reference for
professionals in industrial manufacturing and separations and
research and development; practitioners in the manufacture and
applications of membranes; scientists in water treatment,
pharmaceutical, food, and fuel cell processing industries; process
engineers; and others. It is also an excellent resource for
researchers in industry and academia and graduate students taking
courses in separations and membranes and related fields.
Innehållsförteckning
Preface.
About the Editors.
Contributors.
Part I: MEMBRANES AND APPLICATIONS IN WATER AND WASTEWATER.
1. Thin-Film-Composite Membranes for Reverse Osmosis. (T. Uemura and M. Henmi).
2. Cellulose Triacetate Membranes for Reverse Osmosis. (A. Kumano and N. Fujiwara).
3. Seawater Desalination (N. Voutchkov and R. Semiat).
4. Seawater Desalination by Ultra-Low Energy Reverse Osmosis. (R. L. Truby).
5. Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration (N. Kubota, T. Hashimoto, and Y. Mori).
6. Water Treatment by Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration (M. D. Kennedy, J. Kamanyi, S. S. Salinas, N. H. Lee, J. C. Schippers, and G. Amy).
7. Water Reclamation and Desalination by Membranes (P. Cote, M. Liu, and S. Siverns).
8. Chitosan Membranes with Nanoparticles for Remediation of Chlorinated Organics (Y-H. Tee and D. Bhattacharyya).
9. Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment (P. Cornel and S. Krause).
10. Submerged Membranes (A. Fane).
11. Nanofiltration (B. Van der Bruggen and J. Geens).
12. Membrane Distillation (M. Khayet).
13. Ultrapure Water by Membranes (A. Dey).
Part II: MEMBRANES FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY AND CHEMICAL / BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS).
14. Tissue Engineering with Membranes (Z. Cui).
15. Biopharmaceutical Separations by Ultrafiltration (R. Ghosh).
16. Nanofiltration in Organic Solvents (P. Silva, L. G. Peeva, and A. G. Livingston).
17. Pervaporation (F. Baig).
18. Biomedical Applications of Membranes (G. Catapano and J. Vienken).
19. Hemodialysis Membranes (N. J. Ofsthun, S. Karoor, and M. Suzuki).
20. Tangential Flow Filtration for Virus Capture (S. R. Wickramasinghe).
Part III: GAS SEPARATIONS.
21. Vapor and Gas Separation by Membranes (R. W. Baker).
22. Gas Separation by Polyimide Membranes (Y. Kase).
23. Gas Separation by Carbon Membranes (P. J. Williams and W. J. Koros).
24. Polymeric Membrane Materials and Potential Use in Gas Separation (H. B. Park and Y. M. Lee ).
25. Hydrogen Separation Membranes (Y. H. Ma).
Part IV: MEMBRANE CONTACTORS AND REACTORS.
26. Membrane Contactors (K. K. Sirkar).
27. Membrane Reactors (E. Drioli and E. Fontananova).
Part V: ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENERGY APPLICATIONS.
28. Facilitated Transport Membranes for Environmental, Energy and Bio Applications (J. Zou, J. Huang, and W. S. W. Ho).
29. Fuel Cell Membranes (P. N. Pintauro and R. Wycisk).
Part VI: MEMBRANE MATERIALS AND CHARACTERIZATION.
30. Recent Progress in Mixed Matrix Membranes (C. Liu, A. M. W. Hillock, S. Husain, W. J. Koros, and S. Kulprathipanja).
31. Fabrication of Hollow-Fiber Membranes by Phase Inversion (T-S. N. Chung).
32. Membrane Surface Characterization (M. Kallioinen and M. Nystrom).
33. Membrane Characterization by Ultrasonic Time-Domain Reflectometry (W. B. Krantz and A. R. Greenberg).
34. Micro-structural Optimization of Thin Supported Inorganic Membranes for Gas and Water Purification (M. L. Mottern, J. Y. Shi, K. Shqau, D. Yu, and H. Verweij).
35. Structure/Property Characteristics of Polar Rubbery Membranes for Carbon Dioxide Removal (V. A. Kusuma, H. Lin, B. D. Freeman, M. Jose-Yacaman, S. Kalakkunnath, and D. S. Kalika).
Index.
Om författaren
Norman N. Li, Ph D, is the President of NL Chemical
Technology, Inc., and a member of the National Academy of
Engineering. Dr. Li holds forty-five patents, has edited twenty
books, and has received many honors, including the 2000 Perkin
Medal presented by the Society of Chemical Industry American
Section.
Anthony G. Fane, Ph D, is Director of the Singapore
Membrane Technology Centre at Nanyang Technological University,
Singapore. He is a Fellow of the Australian Academy of
Technological Sciences and Engineering.
W. S. Winston Ho, Ph D, has been University Scholar
Professor of Chemical Engineering at The Ohio State University. He
holds more than fifty U.S. patents in separation processes and has
won several awards, including the 2007 Clarence G. Gerhold Award
from the American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
Takeshi Matsuura, Ph D, is a Professor of Chemical
Engineering at University of Ottawa, Canada. He has published more
than 300 papers in refereed journals, authored or coauthored three
books, and edited four books.
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