’Individually and collectively, the pieces balance cross-cultural psychology′s interest in the large scale community with psychology′s traditional emphasis on small groups, interpersonal processes, and individual thought, feeling, and action. The chapters range in topic, in level of analysis, and in emphasis on theory and application, but they harmonize to map the field – identifying where it has been and how it might develop. The central theme is that culture and individual psychology are inseparable and that understanding both will lead to a more comprehensive understanding of human behavior than either perspective in isolation. The book delivers: It offers important insights on the commonalties, universality, and uniqueness of human behavior. The book is dedicated to Harry C. Triandis and is truly a tribute to his work.’ — John F. Dovidio, Department of Psychology, Colgate University ’In this book, cross-cultural psychologists from around the world honor the discipline′s founding father, Harry C. Triandis. The book has become a perfect overview of the state of the art in cross-cultural psychology.’ — Geert Hofstede, Tilburg University, The Netherlands ’The past 10 years or so have seen a sharp increase in the number of college and university courses throughout the world that focus on culture as a powerful force that shapes the thought and behavior of all humans. It would be most difficult to organize and teach one of these courses without mentioning Triandis′s influence numerous times. I am extremely pleased that this book has been added to the cross-cultural literature.’ — from the Foreword by Walter J. Lonner, Western Washington State University This book celebrates Harry Triandis′s overall contribution to culture and social psychology in general, and his most original and significant contribution to this area, the concept of subjective culture. In this volume, top cross-cultural researchers who are deeply familiar with Triandis′s work critically examine the concept of subjective culture from a number of perspectives and extend it in many new directions of basic and applied social psychology. The result is an up-to-date examination of various topics and areas of social psychology from the unique perspective of subjective culture. One significant feature of this book is an attempt at framing and situating the concept of subjective culture within the current theoretical discourse on culture and psychology. Social Psychology and Cultural Context is the first survey of social psychology to integrate cross-cultural issues. This book not only utilizes several variants of the construct of subjective culture but also reflects the current state of affairs in the social domain of cross-cultural psychology. Written by world-renowned specialists, the chapters reflect valuable insights to students and researchers in both cross-cultural and social psychology.
Innehållsförteckning
Foreword – Walter J Lonner
Preface – John Adamopoulos and Yoshihisa Kashima
A Dedication
Introduction – John Adamopoulos and Yoshihisa Kashima
Subjective Culture as a Research Tradition
PART ONE: REFLECTIONS ON CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
On the Unity of the Field of Culture and Psychology – John W Berry
Unity in Diversity – Michael Harris Bond
Orientations and Strategies for Building a Harmonious, Multicultural Society
PART TWO: THEORETICAL ORIENTATIONS IN CROSS-CULTURAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
Four Questions about Human Social Behavior – Jack M Feldman
The Social Cognitive Approach to Culture and Psychology
The Emergence of Cultural Patterns of Interpersonal Behavior – John Adamopoulos
Culture, Connectionism, and the Self – Yoshihisa Kashima and Emiko S Kashima
PART THREE: ELEMENTS OF SUBJECTIVE CULTURE
Subjective Culture and Social Behavior – James Jaccard, Harold A Litardo and Choi K Wan
Multimethod Probes of Basic Human Values – Shalom H Schwartz, Arielle Lehmann and Sonia Roccas
The Experience of Contrasting Subjective Cultures – Josephine C Naidoo
The Case of South Asian Women in Canada
Subjective Culture in Health Interventions – Gerardo Marín
Subjective Culture and the Law – Roy S Malpass
PART FOUR: GROUP AND INTERPERSONAL PROCESSES
Family in Cross-Cultural Psychology – James Georgas
Conflict Management Across Cultures – Kwok Leung and Darius K-S Chan
Negotiation of the Self in Interpersonal Interaction – Emiko S Kashima and Yoshihisa Kashima
Japan-Australia Comparison
PART FIVE: APPLIED CROSS-CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY
Cross-Cultural Training – Richard W Brislin and Dharm P S Bhawuk
Research and Innovations
Culture and Family Planning – Andrew R Davidson et al
The Acceptability of Male Contraception
Culture, Control Beliefs and Job Satisfaction – C Harry Hui and Candice Yee
Epilogue – John Adamopoulos and Yoshihisa Kashima
Om författaren
My work focuses on the description of ’interpersonal structure’ (i.e., the psychological dimensions along which social behavior varies), and on the modeling of the mental representation of interpersonal behavior and of the social context in which it occurs. This work has implication both for traditional social/personality psychology, and for a number of related theoretical issues (e.g., the possibility of distinguishing ’universal’ from culture-specific psychological processes, and the emergence over time of the dimensions along which meaning about interpersonal behavior is communicated).