Endophytes are bacterial and fungal microorganisms that colonize plants without usually eliciting visible disease symptoms but establishing intricate and mutually beneficial interactions with their host plant. This can lead to an increase in plant vigour, growth, development, and changes in plant metabolism. Endophytes may assist in the development of more productive and sustainable agricultural practices or discoveries of novel pharmacologicals. These elusive organisms are often overlooked and their benefits underrated. Endophytes can support plants in a variety of ways to cope with biotic and abiotic stress factors, such as drought, heat, pest and diseases. They can produce particular metabolites, facilitate access to nutrients, change the plant’s chemistry, physiology and responses, or by a combination of these factors. The biosynthetic pathways present in endophytes alone or in combinations with the plant’s, can lead to novel chemicals, with yet undiscovered pharmacological characteristics. With state-of-the-art knowledge on their discovery and roles, this book describes the diversity of endophytes, their value, exploitation and future challenges.
Key features:
Provides an overview of the endophytes that are encountered in nature.
Demonstrates the beneficial effects of endophytes together with their practical applications in agriculture.
Explores how endophytes are valuable candidates for research on future drugs and biopesticides.
This title is a valuable resource for students and researchers in plant science and plant pathology as well as those working in the pharmaceutical and pesticide industries.
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is Project leader-Scientist on beneficial plant-microbe interactions at the AIT (Austrian Institute of Technology) and Associate Professor of Microbiology at the National Polytechnic Institute of Toulouse, France. He received his Ph D from the University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France and was a post doctoral fellow at AIT. He is one of the leading research experts in microbial ecology of endophytic bacteria interacting with plants, general beneficial plant-microbe interactions and biocontrol of grapevine diseases using various biocontrol agents from different sources. He is a member of the Management Committee France, a STSM member in European cost action FA1103 and also represents Austria in European cost action FA1303. He serves on various review committees and on the editorial boards of some scientific journals.