Czech-born refugee Karel Reisz (1926-2002) is widely regarded as one of the seminal figures in post-war British cinema. Along with Lindsay Anderson and Tony Richardson, Reisz was a founder member of the independent Free Cinema ‘movement’ which attacked the parochial middle-class values of home-grown studio product with a vigorous commitment to everyday working-class subject matter and a poetically-charged film style. This was immediately recognisable in the aesthetic of the international success of Reisz’s first feature, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (1960).
As the import of Free Cinema rapidly dissipated during the ‘Swinging London’ era, Reisz confronted the changing cultural mores of the 1960s and ‘70s with a series of ambivalent films that critique the anarchic free spirit of the times, including Morgan (1966), Isadora (1968), The Gambler (1974) and Dog Soldiers (1978).
Drawing on Reisz’s early film criticism for Sequence and Sight and Sound, as well as interdisciplinary methodologies, this first career-length study explores Reisz’s personal brand of character-based realism, offering the spectator a privileged insight into an artist’s developing response to subjective and historical dislocation. The book should thus prove invaluable to film scholars, cultural historians and the Reisz aficionado.
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List of figures
Series Editors’ foreword
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction: Karel Reisz, ‘The last great man in England’
2. Reisz the critic
3. Free Cinema and the New Left: Momma Don’t Allow (1956), We Are The Lambeth Boys (1959)
and March to Aldermaston (1959)
4. ‘Kitchen Sink’ realism and the birth of the British ‘New Wave’: Saturday Night and Sunday
Morning (1960)
5. Keeping up with the Truffauts: Night Must Fall (1964)
6. Gorilla war: Morgan – A Suitable Case for Treatment (1966)
7. Life into art – Reisz and the ‘bio-pic’: Isadora (1968) and Sweet Dreams (1985)
8. Reisz in Hollywood: deconstructing existentialism and the counterculture in The Gambler (1974) and Dog Soldiers/Who’ll Stop The Rain (1978)
9. A sentimental education: The French Lieutenant’s Woman (1981)
10. Theatre of the absurd: Arthur Miller’s Everybody Wins (1990) and Samuel Beckett’s Act Without Words I (2000)
11. Conclusion
Appendix
Theatre credits and filmography
Bibliography
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Colin Gardner is Professor of Critical Theory and Interdisciplinary Media at the University of California, Santa Barbara