In ‘Antonina; Or, The Fall of Rome, ‘ Wilkie Collins masterfully weaves a compelling narrative set against the backdrop of the decline of the Roman Empire. Through vivid prose and intricate character development, Collins explores themes of love, betrayal, and societal collapse. The novel is marked by its rich descriptions and dramatic tension, characteristic of Collins’s signature sensational style, which often merges gothic elements with historical fiction. The layered storytelling not only provides a gripping tale but also prompts reflections on the fragility of civilization and the continuity of personal struggles amidst large-scale historical events. Wilkie Collins, a pioneering figure in the field of detective fiction and a contemporary of Charles Dickens, drew upon his legal background and personal experiences to craft this novel. Growing up in a period rife with social upheaval and political anxiety, Collins’s exploration of the human condition in ‘Antonina’ is underpinned by his deep awareness of the complexities of morality and ethics, reflective of his own views on social justice and the plight of women in Victorian society. This engaging historical novel is recommended for readers who appreciate rich narratives interlaced with historical context. Collins’s work not only entertains but also invites critical examination of the past, making it a thought-provoking read for those interested in the intersection of history and literature.