The power of the commons as a free, fair system of provisioning and governance beyond capitalism, socialism, and other -isms.
From co-housing and agroecology to fisheries and open-source everything, people around the world are increasingly turning to ‘commoning’ to emancipate themselves from a predatory market-state system.
Free, Fair, and Alive presents a foundational re-thinking of the commons — the self-organized social system that humans have used for millennia to meet their needs. It offers a compelling vision of a future beyond the dead-end binary of capitalism versus socialism that has almost brought the world to its knees.
Written by two leading commons activists of our time, this guide is a penetrating cultural critique, table-pounding political treatise, and practical playbook. Highly readable and full of colorful stories, coverage includes:
- Internal dynamics of commoning
- How the commons worldview opens up new possibilities for change
- Role of language in reorienting our perceptions and political strategies
- Seeing the potential of commoning everywhere.
Free, Fair, and Alive provides a fresh, non-academic synthesis of contemporary commons written for a popular, activist-minded audience. It presents a compelling narrative: that we can be free and creative people, govern ourselves through fair and accountable institutions, and experience the aliveness of authentic human presence.
Зміст
Introduction
Part I: The Commons as a Transformative Perspective
1. Commons and Commoning
Commoning is Everywhere, but Widely Misunderstood
What Island Is Not a Commons
Commons in Real Life
Zaatari Refugee Camp
Buurtzorg Nederland
Wiki House
Community Supported Agriculture
Guifi.net
Understanding Commons Holistically in the Wild
2. The Onto Shift to the Commons
The Window Through Which We See the World
The Onto Story of the Modern West
Onto Stories as a Hidden Deep Dimension of Politics
The Nested-I and Ubuntu Rationality: The Relational Ontology of the Commons
Complexity Science and Commoning
Making an Onto Shift to the Commons
3. Language and the Creation of Commons
Words, Terms, and Categories
The Tenacity of Systems of Opinion; The Harmonyof Illusions
Language and World-Making
Frames, Metaphors, and the Terms of Our Cognition
Language Evokes and Sustains a Worldview
Keywords from a Fading Era
Misleading Binaries
How Commoning Moves Beyond the Open/Closed Binary
Glossary of Commons-Friendly Terms
Part II: The Triad of Commoning
Introduction
Principles and Patterns
A Word on Methodology
4. The Social Life of Commoning
Cultivate Shared Purpose & Values
Ritualize Togetherness
Contribute Freely
Practice Gentle Reciprocity
Trust Situated Knowing
Deepen Communion with Nature
Preserve Relationships in Addressing Conflicts
Reflect on Your Peer Governance
5. Peer Governance Through Commoning
A Few Words About Governance
Patterns of Peer Governance
Bring Diversity into Shared Purpose
On the Origins of Peer Governance
Create Semi-permeable Membranes
Honor Transparency in a Sphere of Trust
Share Knowledge Generously
Assure Consent in Decision Making
Sociocracy and Consent-Based Decision Making
Rely on Heterarchy
Peer Monitor & Apply Graduated Sanctions
Relationalize Property
Keep Commons & Commerce Distinct
Enclosures as a Threat to Commons
Finance Commons Provisioning
6. Provisioning Through Commons
Make & Use Together
Support Care & Decommodified Work
Share the Risks of Provisioning
Contribute & Share
Varieties of Allocation in a Commons
Pool, Cap & Divide Up
Pool, Cap & Mutualize
Trade with Price Sovereignty
Cecosesola, or How to Ignore the Market
Use Convivial Tools
Rely on Distributed Structures
Creatively Adapt & Renew
Part III: Growing the Commonsverse
Introduction
7. Rethinking Property
Me, My Freedom, and My Property
Property is Relational
Collective Property as a Counterpoint to Individual Property?
Possession is Distinct From Property
Custom as Vernacular Law
Inalienability: A Crucial Concept for Commoning
Rediscovering the Power of Res Nullius
Property and the Objectification of Social Relations
8. Relationalize Property
Decommodifying a Supermarket
Why Relationalize Property?
A Platform Designed for Collaboration: Federated Wiki
Neutralizing Capital in the Housing Market: The Mietshäuser Syndikat Story
Hacking Property to Help Build Commons
Platform Cooperatives
Open Source Seeds
Commoning Mushrooms: The Iriaiken Philosophy
Building Stronger Commons Through Relationalized Property
Re-Introducing Meaning Making into Modern Law
9. State Power and Commoning
‘The State’ and ‘The People’
Equal Under Law, Unequal in Reality
Some Working Notes on State Power
Beyond Reform or Revolution
The Power of Commoning
Revamping State Power to Support Commoning
Catalyze & Propagate
Establish Commons at the Macroscale
Provide Infrastructures for Commoning
Create New Types of Finance for the Commons
Commons and Subsidiarity
What about Fundamental Rights Guaranteed by the State?
10. Take Commoning to Scale
Charters for Commoning
Distributed Ledgers as a Platform for Commoning
A Brief Explanation of Hash and Hashchain, Blockchain, and Holochain
Commons-Public Partnerships
Commoning at Scale
Acknowledgments
Appendix A: Notes on the Methodology Used for Identifying Patterns of Commoning
Appendix B: Visual Grammar for the Pattern Illustrations
Appendix C: Commons and Commoning Tools Mentioned in This Book
Appendix D: Elinor Ostrom’s Eight Design Principles for Successful Commons and Commoning Tools
Notes
Index
About the Authors
A Note About the Publisher
Про автора
Silke Helfrich wass an independent activist, author, scholar, and speaker. She co-founded the Commons Strategies Group and Commons-Institut in Germany, blogs in German at commons.blog, and lived in Neudenau, Germany.
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