‘Synge and the Ireland of His Time’ by W.B. Yeats is a thought-provoking exploration of the life and works of the renowned Irish playwright J.M. Synge. Yeats, a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival, offers insightful commentary on Synge’s contributions to Irish drama and the societal context of early 20th-century Ireland. The book delves into Synge’s groundbreaking plays, such as ‘The Playboy of the Western World, ‘ examining their impact on Irish culture and the controversy they stirred. Yeats reflects on Synge’s unique ability to capture the essence of the Irish landscape and its people, portraying a nation in transition. This literary biography provides a nuanced understanding of Synge’s legacy and the cultural milieu that shaped his artistic vision, making it a valuable resource for those interested in Irish literature and the cultural renaissance of the time.