‘Right to work’ states weaken collective bargaining rights and limit the ability of unions to effectively advocate on behalf of workers. As more and more states consider enacting right-to-work laws, observers trace the contemporary attack on organized labor to the 1980s and the Reagan era. In The Origins of Right to Work, however, Cedric de Leon contends that this antagonism began a century earlier with the northern victory in the U.S. Civil War, when the political establishment revised the English common-law doctrine of conspiracy to equate collective bargaining with the enslavement of free white men.
In doing so, de Leon connects past and present, raising critical questions that address pressing social issues. Drawing on the changing relationship between political parties and workers in nineteenth-century Chicago, de Leon concludes that if workers’ collective rights are to be preserved in a global economy, workers must chart a course of political independence and overcome long-standing racial and ethnic divisions.
Mục lục
1. Tracing the Origins of Right to Work2. The Critique of Wage Dependency, 1828–18443. The Political Crisis over Slavery and the Rise of Free Labor, 1844–18604. The War Years, or the Triumphs and Reversals of Free Labor Ideology, 1861–18655. Antilabor Democracy and the Working Class, 1865–1887Epilogue: Neoliberalism in the RustbeltNotes
References
Index
Giới thiệu về tác giả
Cedric de Leon is Associate Professor of Sociology at Providence College. He is the author of Party and Society: Reconstructing a Sociology of Democratic Party Politics and co-editor of Building Blocs: How Parties Organize Society. Before becoming a professor he was by turns an organizer, a local union president, and a rank-and-file activist in the U.S. labor movement.
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