Joint replacement is a logical step in the treatment of severe joint pathologies with irreversible lesions resisting conservative therapy. At the spinal level, arthrodesis became, very early, the gold standard of treatment for severe intervertebral disc pathologies. The next logical step was to envision functional replacement, and this step was taken as early as 1956, when the first intervertebral implant was described. However, it took many more years and a great variety of proposed implant designs before clinical applications could be attempted.
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Ngôn ngữ Anh ● định dạng PDF ● ISBN 9783642185083 ● Biên tập viên Max Aebi & Robert Gunzburg ● Nhà xuất bản Springer Berlin Heidelberg ● Được phát hành 2012 ● Có thể tải xuống 3 lần ● Tiền tệ EUR ● TÔI 6321984 ● Sao chép bảo vệ Adobe DRM
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