When the first edition of
Inland Fishes of California was published in 1976, it was a benchmark reference. Since that time, our knowledge of California’s freshwater fishes has dramatically increased. This completely revised edition incorporates a vast amount of new information and creates a fresh synthesis of the historical data. Written by the leading expert on California’s freshwater fishes and illustrated with beautiful line drawings, this compendium is the single best source for understanding and identifying the state’s freshwater fishes. It is an essential resource for anyone who needs to have accurate and detailed information on California’s fishes at their fingertips.
Since the 1870s, the state’s native fishes have been joined by thirty-four alien species, which now dominate many bodies of water. This book treats both native and introduced species, first in a key for identification, and then in individual species accounts covering characteristics, taxonomy, names, distribution, and life history. Each account includes the author’s personal assessment of how well the species is doing and problems associated with its management. Most of the native fishes are found only in California and show many wonderful adaptations for living in the state’s diverse waters. Unfortunately, many are also in danger of extinction.
The message underlying the first edition of this book was that we knew astonishingly little about many of California’s inland fishes. Although our knowledge is increasing, full accounts of some native fishes may not be complete before they become extinct. Preventing the loss of native fishes is the major goal of this book, and Moyle makes important suggestions for conservation strategies as well as presenting up-to-date information on ecology, life history, and distribution. With this knowledge, preserving our native fishes becomes possible even in the face of the state’s growing economy and population.
Mục lục
Preface
Acknowledgments
Conversion factors
Distribution patterns
Ecology
Change
A conservation strategy
Identification
Key to the Inland Fishes of California
Lampreys, Petromyzontidae
Sturgeons, Acipenseridae
Herrings, Clupeidae
Minnows, Cyprinidae
Suckers, Catostomidae
Bullhead catfishes, Ictaluridae
Smelts, Osmeridae
Salmon and trout, Salmonidae
Pupfishes, Cyprinodontidae
Livebearers, Poeciliidae
Color plates follow page
Killifishes, Fundulidae
Silversides, Atherinidae
Sculpins, Cottidae
Sticklebacks, Gasterosteidae
Surfperches, Embiotocidae
Striped basses, Moronidae
Sunfishes, Centrarchidae
Cichlids, Cichlidae
Mullets, Mugilidae
Perches, Percidae
Gobies, Gobiidae
References
Index
Giới thiệu về tác giả
Peter B. Moyle is Professor of Fish Biology at the University of California, Davis; author of Fish: An Enthusiast’s Guide (California 1993); and coauthor of Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology (4th edition, 2000), Methods for Fish Biology (1990), and Distribution and Ecology of Stream Fishes of the Sacramento—San Joaquin Drainage System, California (1982).