Tác giả: Sir Baker Samuel White

Sir Samuel White Baker (1821–1893) was a well-known British explorer, naturalist, and author, whose expeditions into the uncharted territories of Africa garnered him substantial acclaim during the Victorian era. Born in London to a wealthy commercial family, Baker was educated in England and Germany, developing a fervent passion for travel and the natural world. His adventurous work led to the exploration of the Nile and his significant discovery of Lake Albert, one of the great sources of the river, which he named after the consort of Queen Victoria. Baker is perhaps best known for his literary contributions that chronicle his African expeditions, most notably in his book “In the Heart of Africa” (1867), which details his journey through previously unexplored regions and offers insights into the cultures, wildlife, and landscapes he encountered. Baker”s writing style is characterized by vivid descriptions and a narrative that conveys the excitement and perils of his explorations, earning him a distinguished place among travel literature authors of the 19th century. His books not only captivated the British public with tales of the exotic world but also had a significant impact on the geographical knowledge of the time, contributing to colonial fervor and European imperialism in Africa. His legacy endures in the fields of exploration literature and African studies.