In ‘Notre-Dame de Paris, ‘ Victor Hugo masterfully weaves a rich tapestry of 15th-century French life, centering around the iconic cathedral of Notre-Dame and its inhabitants. The narrative explores themes of love, fate, and societal injustice through the intertwining lives of Quasimodo, the hunchbacked bell-ringer; Esmeralda, the enchanting Romani girl; and Claude Frollo, the tormented priest. Hugo’Äôs lush, poetic prose is complemented by his profound historical and architectural observations, reflecting a Romantic literary style that captures the complex emotions of his characters while simultaneously critiquing the social mores of his time. Hugo, a leading figure of the French Romantic movement, was profoundly influenced by the changing social landscape of 19th-century France, which is evident in his exploration of marginalized individuals and the recurring motifs of exile and acceptance. His experiences with political exile and advocacy for social change inform the depth of his characters and their struggles, as he accuses a society that often overlooks the humanity in the ‘monstrous’. ‘Notre-Dame de Paris’ is essential reading for anyone interested in the intersections of architecture, morality, and human experience. It not only offers a gripping narrative but also poses timeless questions about love and identity, rendering it a profound and enduring work that transcends its historical context.