In ‘Original Plays [First Series], ‘ W. S. Gilbert showcases his unparalleled wit and ingenuity through a collection of comedic works that delightfully challenge societal norms and theatrical conventions of the Victorian era. Rich in satirical dialogue and accompanied by clever plots, each play reveals Gilbert’s distinctive literary style marked by sharp humor and absurdity. As a precursor to the operatic collaborations with Arthur Sullivan, these plays intricately weave social commentary within their farcical narratives, engaging audiences in a lively critique of class distinctions and the pretentiousness of polite society. W. S. Gilbert, an influential figure in Victorian theatre, was known not only as a playwright but also as a poet and illustrator. His early influences included the theatrical practices and societal mores of his time, which he both revered and ridiculed. By combining his talents in writing and illustration, Gilbert sought to entertain and provoke thought, exploring themes of love, authority, and folly in a rapidly changing world. ‘Original Plays [First Series]’ is essential reading for all lovers of theatre and literature. Echoing contemporary issues in his timeless humor, Gilbert invites readers to reflect on the absurdities of their own lives. This collection is a window into the performative genius of a master playwright, making it a must-have for anyone wishing to appreciate the rich tapestry of Victorian theatre.
Giới thiệu về tác giả
Sir William Schwenck Gilbert, known as W. S. Gilbert (1836-1911), was an eminent English playwright, poet, and lyricist, renowned for his creative partnership with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan. Together, Gilbert and Sullivan crafted some of the most enduringly popular operettas of the Victorian era. Gilbert’s wit, satire, and signature ‘topsy-turvydom’, where logical absurdities abound, defined his literary style, and these traits infused his libretti for the Savoy operas, earning him accolades in the history of musical theatre and English literature. Among his numerous works, ‘Original Plays [First Series]’ is a significant contribution that includes several of his non-musical plays which further showcase his command of language and exploration of social mores. Gilbert’s sharp satire often targeted the establishment, challenging Victorian values through his unique blend of humor and poetic brilliance. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, shaping not only the field of comic opera but also contributing to the development of modern satire. Gilbert’s legacy is secured not only through his extensive literary output but also thanks to the D’Oyly Carte Opera Company, which was formed to produce the works of Gilbert and Sullivan, thus ensuring that his contribution to English operetta continues to be revered and enjoyed by audiences around the world.